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Lo primero que debéis saber para ejecutar un juego es a qué plataforma (Windows, consola, Amstrad, arcade...) pertenece. Aquí encontraréis ayuda para ejecutar antiguos juegos de PC, es decir de DOS o versiones antiguas de Windows; para ejecutar juegos pertenecientes a otras plataformas hacen falta unos programas llamados emuladores, distintos para cada una. La información sobre cómo se usan seguramente la podréis encontrar allí donde hayáis conseguido los juegos. :wink:

Una vez tenemos claro a qué plataforma pertenece el juego, podemos ir al tutorial correspondiente:

  • Cómo instalar los juegos. Los juegos antiguos para PC que podéis descargar de Internet suelen estar comprimidos, y el único proceso de instalación que hay que realizar es descomprimirlos (a diferencia de los roms para otras plataformas que ni siquiera hay que descomprimir). Probablemente ya sepáis hacerlo --en ese caso escoged otro tutorial-- pero este tutorial es para los que no saben e intentan ejecutar los juegos y obtienen un error, a pesar de hacer el resto bien.

  • DOSBox. El programa definitivo para ejecutar programas de MS-DOS en Windows, Mac, Linux...

    • TUTORIAL BÁSICO. Este tutorial os ahorra los detalles técnicos y os enseña a usarlo de la forma más sencilla posible, con un simple gesto del ratón. Se recomienda empezar por aquí para ejecutar juegos de DOS.

    • Tutorial avanzado. Sólo para valientes. :headbang:

    • Opciones de configuración de DOSBox. Sólo para los que saben lo que hacen, o después de leerse el tutorial avanzado.

  • Juegos de versiones antiguas de Windows. Muchos juegos para versiones antiguas de Windows funcionan perfectamente en las recientes. Pero si no es así y hay algún problema con alguno, todavía hay algo que podemos probar y puede funcionar.


The first thing you must know to play a game is which platform (Windows, NES, Amiga, arcade...) it belongs to. Here you'll find (for the moment) help to run old PC games, that is games for DOS or old Windows versions; in order to play games for other platforms you need programs called emulators, specific for each platform. The guidance as to how the emulators are used can be probably found wherever you got the games from. :wink:

Once you know which platform the game belongs to, select the appropriate tutorial:

  • How to install the games. Old PC games you can download are usually zipped, and the only needed installation procedure is unzipping them (unlike "roms" for other platforms that don't even need to be unzipped). Likely you already know how to do this--then choose another tutorial--, but this tutorial is for whoever doesn't know and can't play the games even though everything else is done right.

  • DOSBox. The ultimate program to run MS-DOS programs in Windows, Mac, Linux...

    • BASIC TUTORIAL. This tutorial saves you any technical details and teaches how to use DOSBox in the simplest way possible, with only a mouse gesture. It's recommended to start here to play DOS games.

    • Advanced tutorial. Only for the brave. :headbang:

    • DOSBox configuration options. Only if you already know what you're doing or you've read the advanced tutorial.

  • Games for older Windows versions. Many games for older Windows versions work fine in recent ones. But if that's not the case and there's trouble, there's something that we can try and may work.


How to install old PC games

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The first thing we must do before being able to play a downloaded game for PC, is unzipping it. (If you have the original discs you won't have to follow this tutorial, they'll include an installation program or instructions.) What can be usually downloaded is a ZIP file (at times called "compressed folder" by Windows). If we open it we could try and open each one of its files separately, but the rest would be inaccessible; when this problem happens, one of the most common error messages in very old games is prompting to insert a disc.

Windows can unzip these files, and it's also common to have other programs to handle zipped files (and other formats in addition to ZIP proper). In order to unzip the content we see when we open the zip file, we just have to drag'n-drop it wherever we want to install the game. If we see more than one object (that is many files instead of one folder with the files inside), firstly we must drag them together, and secondly we must create a folder to put them into so they're organized. The following images show the process in both cases. (Don't worry if your download doesn't show the same icon--for example a folder with a zipper instead--, or if you don't see the ".zip" extension.)





We've downloaded a game and opened it by double-clicking on it. Fortunately, the content is already organized inside a single folder...



So we just drag'n-drop it wherever we want to place the game--the Desktop in this case--, and the game will already be installed. We may delete the zip, since once its content is unzipped we have the same content twice if we keep it.





In this other case we have WinRAR installed, but we can drag'n-drop the content just the same, nothing changes. But now it also happens that the content isn't already organized in a single folder. If we unzipped directly onto the Desktop it would get full of scattered files, and if we unzipped more than one game onto the same single folder (the Desktop or any other), we would no longer know which files belong to which game. So the first recommended step is creating a folder for the game files to be put into...



Right-click whenever you want to create the new folder--the Desktop in this case--, select "New > Folder", and name it as you wish (why not the name of the game)...



Now we select ALL the zip's content. We can do this with the mouse taking care not to leave anything out, or simply pressing Ctrl+A...



Once the whole content is selected, we drag it and drop it onto the newly created folder. Then the game will already be installed. (If you aren't dragging the whole content because the selection got lost accidentally, press Esc to cancel and start again selecting. If the files accidentally fall outside the folder, right-click in a blank space where they are and select "Undo move", and start again.)