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40-hour work weeks as useless as the necktie!

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This is a reposting from a magazine we receive at work called Government Technology. The article comes from The Last Mile section Apr 25, 2007, By Chad Vander Veen.

Fit to be Tied

Our overreliance on technology is one of my favorite subjects to harp on. From Roombas to GPS-enabled cars, there are countless examples of technology making our lives ridiculously easy.

There are also examples of daily life that technology has glaringly forgotten, and exist solely because of history and tradition. Even the most ardent metrosexual would be forced to admit this garish, ghastly piece of fabric serves no purpose.

The necktie originated with Croatian mercenaries hired by French King Louis XII. Fashion-conscious Parisians were intrigued by the foreigners' colorful scarves knotted about their necks. Adopting these "cravats" as their own, Parisians' love of the necktie soon spread throughout Western Europe. Through time the necktie evolved, eventually becoming standard business and formal wear for men.

So why do we continue to wear this functionless accessory? Because it looks good? Says who? Them? You know what might look good too? Wrist tassels. "But the idea of wrist tassels is crazy!" you're no doubt trained to reply.

And you'd be right; they would be useless, albeit colorful, strands of fabric hanging aimlessly off your arms, interfering with simple tasks and causing general discomfort - which is exactly what a tie does, except it hangs from your neck.

Is finding an oddly shaped piece of cloth that hopefully matches your pants really a good enough reason to strangle yourself?

And to where do we most often wear the accursed tie? To work, of course. And it is at work that the majority of us toil under a condition whose existence makes little sense today - the 40-hour onsite workweek.

Initially the 40-hour workweek was a response to the squalid conditions employers imposed on workers. Post-World War II, the booming economy thrived on factory work and manual labor - and the 40-hour workweek protected employees from exploitation.

But today, most of our work is information-based rather than labor-based. We can do almost everything remotely - yet most of us show up at the office every day. Some days, there's a lot of work to do; other days, there's less. Yet instead of adapting to a fluctuating workflow, we dutifully sit at our desks until the eighth hour - most times diligently working and sometimes diligently making nothing look like work. Productivity isn't maximized and, for salaried employees, overtime simply means their hourly pay rate declines.

What if instead of eight hours a day, five days a week, we worked until the task was done? Some days that would mean more than eight hours, some days it would mean less. And how about instead of driving to the office, we worked remotely more often? This simple change could greatly reduce traffic and pollution as well as the tens of thousands of annual deaths on our highways - leaving the world a cleaner, happier place for more people.

But if the necktie is any indication, the 40-hour onsite workweek is here to stay. Like the necktie, it might look good, but it really doesn't make any sense.

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Windows to Linux: Should I Stay or Should I Go?

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In the past 5 years I've tried many times to free myself of the Microsoft Windows dominated world. I currently have a dual-boot system with Microsoft Windows XP MCE and PCLinuxOS -but I have yet to go to a 100% Linux system.

Why I want to go...
Linux provides the opportunity to do everything a Windows system can do without the expense of software. With a Windows system, anti-virus and anti-spyware software are a must. This is not true for Linux. Beyond this, Linux also offers a more customizable interface. With KDE and Gnome, a user has infinite choice in tailoring their environment to suit their taste. The icing on the cake is that Linux offers a vast amount of software for anything imaginable -and it's most often free.

To sum it up, Linux is a complete operating system out of the box. It doesn't require additional software to make it secure. If additional software is needed, it is usually free to install.

Why I stay...
As tantalizing as all the Linux perks are, there are just as many drawbacks that keep me from leaving Windows. The issues that concern me most are with hardware. This has little to do with Linux and a lot to do with the Microsoft domination of the computer market. Hardware is made for Windows. If it's not, it's made for Mac. Or both. Seldom is hardware made for Linux.

I have a Hauppauge WinTV PVR-350 television card. I had the card installed and configured in less than 5 minutes in Windows. On the other side, setting it up in Linux proved to be so difficult I finally gave up. Check out the instructions for the IVTV drivers and you'll get an understanding of hardware issues in Linux. These modules do not load automatically.

I bounced back and forth between SuSE and PCLinuxOS. It's not that PCLinuxOS is any better than SuSE, I just felt it leaned a little more toward my taste in applications. I received a lot of help from the PCLinuxOS forum but the TV card issue never got resolved.

Here's another hardware problem -dual monitor setup. Seems easy enough until you try it in Linux. I'd almost given up on this as well but luckily stumbled upon YanC. I hate to think of a dual monitor setup or TV card as exotic or bleeding edge technology. However, Linux is more reliable with less extravagant devices installed.

For the reasons above, I could not part ways with my Windows MCE system. I spend most of my time in Windows because I can watch hockey on one screen while doing something else in the other -like I'm doing as I type this blog.

What will make me go...
Windows Vista is right around the corner. Microsoft, like the RIAA and MPAA, has gone to extremes to prevent piracy. In the process, Microsoft sacrificed customer service and satisfaction.

I'm particularly upset about the Windows Activation system. I've already used up the 3 installations you're allowed to activate on any particular operating system. Activation creates a key based on your hardware configuration at the time of your first installation. Subsequent activations check this key against the original and successful activation occurs if they match. However, if you upgrade your motherboard, CPU, video card, etc. you will most likely encounter a failed activation and receive a message about pirated software.

No matter how many tricks Microsoft has up its sleeve, it will only create more opportunity for people to create cracks. This is the case for the RIAA and MPAA as well. With Vista, the EULA is stricter than anything Microsoft has ever had. This paranoid level of security will more than likely result in alienating customers from the company. It already has me concerned.

With Microsoft focusing most of their effort on anti-piracy, Linux has a golden opportunity to gain some momentum. Linux really needs a standard system to ensure hardware compatibility. With the vast number of distributions available, it will be up to top distributions like Fedora, Mandriva, SuSE, and Ubuntu to lead the way.

I think users want to leave the sandbox Windows puts them in. However, it's comfortable to know that all your toys are going to work. If Linux doesn't improve hardware issues, users will return to the safety-net the sandbox provides because their toys do what they were made to do. To go along with this, Linux software needs to be functional and should not require hours of manual configuration. If I buy a new car, I don't expect I'll need to manually configure the steering alignment and put on tires in order to get it going. Quite often, Linux is like a car that starts right up but can't go forward until the steering is aligned and the tires are put on.

I will switch over to Linux for good once a distribution comes along that makes all of the following happen:
  • TV card works without hours of tweaking
  • web browser compatible with all plugins
  • DVDs play without special software
  • USB devices start/stop without issue

Wired Tools 2006: 107 Cool Upgrades To Your Holiday Wish List ... for who?

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Wired 14.12 (aka the December issue) contains a section titled Wired Tools 2006 - 107 Cool Upgrades To Your Holiday Wish List. I'm curious who can afford this stuff. Better yet, who would want to?

In particular, the wish list starts off with a $700 Nokia cell phone. This triple-jointed wonder can plug into your TV and playback MP4 video. Am I impressed enough to think this is cooler than a portable video player or PSP? No! In fact, I could buy a cell phone, portable DVD/MP4 video player, and PSP for less than this cell phone.

Moving on, we arrive at the video section with a $20,000 projector (bulbs for this overpriced behemoth run between $3,000-$15,000). If a 20 foot screen doesn't float your boat, the following page should get you salivating. The next offering is a $70,000 Panasonic TH-103PZ600U plasma television. Yep, all those zeros are not a mistake. Not all of us are CEOs, so page 136 has a few video options ranging between $4,000-$15,000 for those of us with modest salaries -to put on layaway.


Are there really people dim enough to believe a $70,000 television will enrich their lives more than a model under $2500? If a 103 inch screen is that much more rewarding, why not plug a pair of 52 inch plasmas into a dual-head video card on a Media Center PC and save $60,000? You'll not only have 1 inch more endowment, you'll have DVR and the ability to playback all kinds of media. The $70,000 model doesn't offer DVR or any other features over that of an ordinary TV.

I realize there are people in the world who need $70,000 televisions and $700 cell phones. These same people, who apparently write for Wired, drive Hummers but will never take them beyond a gravel road. This magazine is quickly becoming Glamour for the wanna-be tech community. It's more about image than actual information. It may be time for me to cancel my subscription so I can start getting Popular Science and Consumer Reports.
July 2009
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