King Abduallah Bin Abdul Aziz AL Saud Of Saudi Arabia Coming Out Of Holy Kaba In Masjid AL Haram in Makkah Al Mukkaramah , Saudi Arabia

Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia

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Kingdom Profile

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia comprises almost four-fifths of the Arabian Peninsula, an area approximately one-third the size of the continental United States. Geographically, it is situated in the southwestern part of Asia. The eastern part of Saudi Arabia is a plateau that begins with the great Nafud desert in the north, continues along the Arabian Gulf and culminates in the world's largest sand desert, the Rub Al-Khali (Empty Quarter), in the south. To the west of this plateau is the Najd, the heartland of the peninsula, known for its spectacular escarpments and gravel and sand deserts.






The capital city of Riyadh is located in Najd. The Hijaz region along the Red Sea contains the holy cities of Makkah and Madinah, the port city of Jeddah and the summer capital of Taif.






This area of the website offers facts and geographical information about the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Here you can read about early Saudi Arabian history, which – as part of The Middle East – was the birthplace of civilization, and how the modern Kingdom came into being in 1932. Learn about the Saudi Government and how the Kingdom’s political system is rooted in Islam's traditions, which call for peace, justice, equality, consultation and respect for the rights of the individual. Read also about the modernization of the Kingdom’s Transportation and Communications infrastructure. The facts and figures provide an overview of the country, including time zones, currency and much more.





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King Abduallah Bin Abdul Aziz Al Saud Coming Out Of Holy Kaba In Masjid AL HARAM in Mecca

EID AL FITER




Eid Al Fitr, often abbreviated as simply Eid, is a Muslim holiday that marks the end of Ramadan, the month of fasting. Eid is an Arabic term meaning "festivity" or "celebration" while Fiṭr means "to break the fast" and can also mean "nature" from the word "fitrat" and therefore symbolizes the breaking of the fasting period. On the day of the celebration, a typical Muslim family is awake very early and then after praying the first normal everyday prayer, is required to eat in a small quantity, symbolizing the end of Ramadan. They then attend special congregational prayers held only for this occasion in mosques, in large open areas, stadiums or arenas. The prayer is generally short, and is followed by a sermon. Worshippers greet and embrace each other in a spirit of peace and love after the congregational prayer. After the special prayers, festivities and merriment are commonly observed with visits to the homes of relatives and friends to thank God for all blessings.

For Muslims, Eid ul-Fitr is a joyous occasion with important religious significance, celebrating of the achievement of enhanced piety. It is a day of forgiveness, moral victory, peace of congregation, fellowship, brotherhood and unity. Muslims celebrate not only the end of fasting, but also thank God for the help and strength that they believe he gave them throughout the previous month to help them practice self-control. It is a time of giving and sharing, and many Muslims dress in holiday attire.
June 2012
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