Thursday, 6. October 2005, 11:01:56
WindowsLinuxLinux
Create a file (
opera-backup.sh) in your home, add the following and set
Execute permission.
#!/bin/bash -
# Opera backup using WinRAR command line
#
# To restore files from backup use the following commands
# cd ~
# unrar x <path-to-archive>
# Example : unrar x /backup/opera-backup-061010-144215.rar
#
echo -e "\nOpera backup using WinRAR command line\n"
cd ~
rar a -hppassword -m5 -r -agYYMMDD-HHMMSS opera-backup- @opera-backup.lst
sleep 5
exit 0
See WinRAR command line switches explanation in Windows section.
Create a file (
opera-backup.lst) in your home and add the following and make sure the paths are correct. If you don't want to backup a particular directory or file, add
// before that line. Directories (skin, userjs) and files (download.dat, global.dat, vlink4.dat) are disabled by default.
// Opera backup using WinRAR command line
// Remove '//' before file path to archive that directory or file
//
// Directories to back up
.opera/images/ // Favicons
.opera/keyboard/ // Keyboard configuration
.opera/mail/ // Mail
.opera/menu/ // Menu configuration
.opera/mouse/ // Mouse configuration
.opera/plugins/ // Plug-ins
.opera/sessions/ // Sessions
.opera/toolbar/ // Toolbar configuration
//.opera/skin/ // Skin
.opera/styles/ // Styles
.opera/toolbar/ // Toolbar configuration
//.opera/userjs/ // UserJS files
.opera/widgets/ // Widgets
// Files to back up
.opera/cookies4.dat // Cookies
.opera/contacts.adr // Contacts for e-mail & instant messaging
//.opera/download.dat // Download history
//.opera/global.dat // Global history
.opera/notes.adr // Notes
.opera/opcacrt6.dat // Certificate authorities
.opera/opcert6.dat // Personal certificates
.opera/opera6.adr // Bookmarks
.opera/opera6.ini // Opera settings
.opera/opssl6.dat // SSL preferences
.opera/override.ini // Site preferences
.opera/search.ini // Search engines
.opera/speeddial.ini // Speed dial configuration
.opera/urlfilter.ini // Blocked content
//.opera/vlink4.dat // Visited links
.opera/wand.dat // Wand data
.opera/widgets.adr // Widgets configuration
Whenever you want to backup type
./opera-backup.sh in terminal and it will create a file (example
opera-backup-061010-144215.rar) in your home.
If you want launcher add
/home/<username>/opera-backup.sh in command and check
Run in terminalWindowsUse Opera backup list and WinRAR command line shortcut creator.First create a shortcut in desktop with following parameters and name it.
"C:\Program Files\WinRAR\WinRAR.exe" a -hppassword -m5 -r -agYYMMDD-HHMMSS D:\BackUp\Opera- @Opera-BackUp.lst
Now right click and choose properties, delete the content (usually
"C:\Program Files\WinRAR") in
Start in box and create
Shortcut key (say
CTRL+ALT+O).
C:\Program Files\WinRAR\ - Change this path if your WinRAR directory is different.
a - Add files to archive.
-hppassword - If you want to password protect your backup keep it and change
password to your password else remove
-hppassword. If you remove
password only WinRAR will ask password during backup. Without a password it is impossible to view even the list of files in archive encrypted with
-hp switch.
-m5 - Compression method.
-m0 do not compress file when adding to archive
-m1 use fastest method (less compressive)
-m2 use fast compression method
-m3 use normal (default) compression method
-m4 use good compression method (more compressive, but slower)
-m5 use best compression method (slightly more compressive, but slowest)
-r - Recurse subdirectories.
-agYYMMDD-HHMMSS - Generates archive name using the current date and time.
Y - year
M - month
MMM - month name as text string (Jan, Feb, etc.)
W - a week number (a week starts with Monday)
A - day of week number (Monday is 1, Sunday - 7)
D - day of month
E - day of year
H - hours
M - minutes (treated as minutes if encountered after hours)
S - seconds
N - archive number. RAR searches for already existing archive with generated name and if found, increments the archive number until generating a unique name.
D:\Backup\ - Change this to path of your backup directory. This directory must exist.
Opera-BackUp.lst - Create a file with this name and add the following lines and make sure the paths are correct. If you don't want to backup a particular directory or file, add
// before that line. Directories (Skin, userjs) and files (global.dat, vlink4.dat and download.dat) are disabled by default. This file should be in same place where you placed shortcut (in our case desktop).
// Opera backup using WinRAR command line
// Remove '//' before file path to archive that directory or file
//
// Directories to back up
C:\Program Files\Opera\Mail\ // Mail
C:\Program Files\Opera\program\plug-ins\ // Plug-ins
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\images\ // Favicons
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\keyboard\ // Keyboard configuration
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\menu\ // Menu configuration
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\mouse\ // Mouse configuration
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\sessions\ // Sessions
// C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\Skin\// Skin
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\styles\ // Styles
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\toolbar\ // Toolbar configuration
// C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\userjs\ // UserJS files
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\widgets\ // Widgets
// Files to back up
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\cookies4.dat // Cookies
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\Contacts.adr // Contacts for e-mail & instant messaging
//C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\download.dat // Download history
//C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\global.dat // Global history
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\notes.adr // Notes
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\opcacrt6.dat // Certificate authorities
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\opcert6.dat // Personal certificates
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\opera6.adr // Bookmarks
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\opera6.ini // Opera settings
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\opssl6.dat // SSL preferences
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\override.ini // Site preferences
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\search.ini // Search engines
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\speeddial.ini // Speed dial configuration
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\wand.dat // Wand data
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\urlfilter.ini // Blocked content
//C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\vlink4.dat // Visited links
C:\Program Files\Opera\profile\widgets.dat // Widgets configuration
Whenever you want to backup hit shortcut key
CTRL+ALT+O and it will create a file (example
Opera-050319-153045.rar) in
D:\BackUp\ directory.
Please see User's Manual -
Rar.txt in WinRAR directory to learn more about Console RAR.
UpdateOct 17, 2006 : Linux version