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Photographing turnstones (and other waders)

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When it comes to photographing waders, it can be a challenge to get close enough to them to get a reasonable photo. But turnstones are quite approachable, at least for waders, and on some beaches you can get within a few metres (and sometimes closer) with out them showing any signs of distress.

A few months back I tried out a few methods of getting close which I will give basic, sort of beginners level guide too, although imagine many readers will already know most if not all this stuff. As always with wildlife photography you must put the well being of the animal first, so be careful to not frighten the birds. Now I'm no expert on this but I do now have some experience and have read up on waht has been published by biologists and wildlife photographers.

The first technique is Stalking
No this is not something you get arrested for! This basically involves moving very slowly towards the animal/bird and stopping the moment the animal reacts to your presence. Once the animal goes back to feeding or what ever its doing you can start to move slowly again, until it reacts and so on. It works best when there is some cover, but there was obviously none on this beach! The trick is knowing when to stop, before the animal is frightened away - what is known as the 'flight distance.' I'd recommend practicing on some common birds first before trying it on any waders etc. Bear in mind though that the flight distance varies between species and individual animals. Anyway I tried this technique and got fairly close to some turnstones. The birds were wary at first

But I got reasonably close in the endThe birds moved off away from me and then I retreated carefully.

The second technique was Sit and Wait
Here I sat down on the shore line ahead of where the turnstones were heading and waited for them to come past. I managed to get this shot before a dog and walker scared them off!I have used this successfully on turnstones and sanderlings previously.

And the last technique is Hiding
The idea here is to hide yourself and/or prevent a silhouette against the sky by standing behind something and/or with something tall behind you. On the beach I stood behind a large boulder with the sea wall and cliff behind me (at the red arrow) and just stood very still. The turnstones eventually came past me along the shore line (at the yellow arrow)

One had a look but didn’t seem bothered

And one came within a metre of me (at the blue arrow) in the end

And just to show you can never predict nature as I was walking off the beach a turnstone flew in a posed as if I wasn’t there!

So that is a summary of my knowledge. Most waders are no where near as cooperative, so I think the best bet is a bird hide but for sanderlings and turnstones, sitting and waiting, especially behind or against cover is the best bet.

Hello and welcome to the UK WILDLIFE BLOGGreen Tiger Beetle - Cicindela campestris

Comments

ERWIN 3. August 2009, 19:10

True.... your pict are very Beautiful, well done :up:

L2D2 3. August 2009, 19:13

What a beautifully colored and marked bird this is. I don't see waders because there is no ocean anywhere near me, so I really enjoy the waders and water bird pictures.

Anonymous 3. August 2009, 23:01

Dan writes:

I reckon Turnstones are the perfect waders to practice with, as they're probably the most approachable ones around.

You got some nice shots there Neil and a good write-up of techniques, and my only extra piece of advice would be to get down lower - my best shots of them when I was in Norfolk were taken when I was lying on the ground. ;-)

Robin 3. August 2009, 23:37

Great post. The pics are wonderful. I have a strong urge to shoot shore birds, but so far haven't had much luck

Andy Wilson 4. August 2009, 02:52

Good essay on approaches.

Mark Jones 4. August 2009, 05:30

Very good advice for getting them and great photos :D

Paul 4. August 2009, 18:32

Wonderful images and some great advice I'll be trying out next time I'm at the coast.

Adele 4. August 2009, 19:33

Great shots, and good technique talk too! :smile:

Neil 4. August 2009, 21:20

Thanks for the postive comments folks. Ive been meaning to do this post for a while but been a bit apprehensive about posting it, since I only have a couple of years experience at this photography stuff, but I figured a relative newbies experiences might help other fellow newbies :smile:

And those that do try this out, let me know how you get on :smile:

Neil 4. August 2009, 21:22

@ Dan - yes getting down to eye level is good advice. I missed compostional stuff out as I would have then have to included law of thirds etc and I figured I'd focus on the fieldcraft side

Words 6. August 2009, 19:46

Good post. The worst for stalking are green woodpeckers. They have a variable flight distance which generally operates to the rule of "1 metre further than the distance between the photographer and the bird (whatever the distance happens to be)". Kestrels on the other hand are great 'stalking' targets (well they lead me a merry chase!). Seriously, very good advice.

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