Chthonic Wildlife Ramblings

Reflections of a heterodox conservationist

Where are all the common insects going?

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One of the pleasures of visiting Waiheke Island this summer was seeing native stick insects in abundance.

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One of the things I've noticed the last few years, is that a lot of common insects, have just stopped being common. Ten years ago, it was easy finding stick insects around this area of Auckland. Now they're largely gone.

This seems to have happened also with Red Admiral butterflies. Once common in my childhood, I haven't seen such butterflies in quite a while. I appreciate that in some areas they are likely to be still 'locally' common. They're no longer however, quite as ubiquitous.

There also seem to be some loss in many of our native spiders. We have a very intriguing spider Celenia sp that is camouflaged extremely well. It looks like a bird-dropping. It also has the knack of only catching male moths. It produces the same sex pheromone as female-moths. Chemical warfare at its best. I haven't seen any of these spiders now, since the 1980s. They used to be quite easy to find.

Now, what makes this a little more worrying, is that it's not just me. I know of other people who are starting to wonder the same thing. Lots of insects, spiders etc that were nationally common, seem to have really disappeared.

I'd be very interested to learn if other people reading this blog have noticed the same thing.

Monday Morning Macro- CicadaTigers... going, going...

Comments

Dacotah Monday, July 5, 2010 5:47:14 AM

Great photos.
Sorry, I have notice bug decline in North Dakota. Haven't looked.
bigsmile

LawrenceNFGman Monday, July 5, 2010 10:00:59 AM

I noticed this Xmas near Brisbane there were very, very few rhinoceros beetles compared to the year before. Same for the little gold ones...

And in Japan, where I used to collect and raise the beautiful kabuto beetles, I've heard that they're basically nonexistant compared to five years ago, and this is near a protected forest near the ocean.

So it seems to be true, and it's happening very quickly.

Loiscakkleberrylane Wednesday, July 7, 2010 8:09:00 PM

I've noticed it too although my childhood is much farther back than yours. Praying mantis, lightning bugs and hummingbirds - very common in the 1950's and 60"s, but I rarely see them anymore.

Chthoniidchthoniid Thursday, July 8, 2010 3:04:17 AM

Oh dear...not just NZ

I expect to see some variation from year to year, as with invertebrates, populations can cycle up and down a lot.

It's really that the lags between sightings are getting quite long.

I know with stick-insects in NZ, Waiheke Island doesn't have any possums. So that takes away one larger browsing competitor for the stick insects.

LawrenceNFGman Thursday, July 8, 2010 3:10:25 AM

I'm headed back to Japan in a few weeks. I'll be paying very close attention to the beetle situation, but I've been told to expect disappointment. I'll keep you apprised.

Loiscakkleberrylane Thursday, July 8, 2010 2:34:35 PM

I have noticed variation from year to year, especially here, but on the whole, I really believe numbers are down by a lot.
I lived in Toonto for 12 years, and as expected, didn't see as many insects as I had when we lived in the country, but when I moved back to the country, there was a marked decrease. Even here in Florida, where people feel we live in insect heaven, there seem to be fewer species than before, although maybe greater populations of those that are here.

This year has been great for butterflies and dragonflies, which surprised me because we had a very cold winter with many frosts. (Garden?) spiders are in huge numbers this year.

Words Sunday, July 25, 2010 9:02:53 AM

Great photos! I do notice variations in insect populations. A few year ago common darters were very numerous but for the past two years I've struggled to see any. Similarly we had a veritable plague of pained lady butterflies last year... this year I've seen a handful. Some of the changes are genuine/natural population fluctuations, but bees (for example) are becoming more scarce (except in our garden!) and are now subject to some serious research into populations. Mobile phone masts are one concern, but habitat loss (via changes in farming technique) is another.

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