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CINEMANIA

thoughts and cuttings about film and film as art

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a dangerous mess

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A week ago I went to see David Cronenberg's new film A Dangerous Method. I did so although I had had doubts about this version of a play based on a nonfiction book about the relationship between Freud and Jung and a female patient of Jung's, especially in view of the fact that the over-exposed Keira Knightley was in it. Well, I did not like the film one bit and I was not the only one in the audience that felt this way.

I believe the film did not do justice to Jung in any way (if you know Jung's work you'll be offended by the way he's portrayed, if you don't know his work you'll go away believing he's a smug, self satisfied weak bourgeois nonentity trying to get one over on his Big Daddy Freud.)

But my problem with the film is its failure as film not a question of representation. Again I find the key problem is the failure to achieve a successful adaptation of a stage play. Film has the power to "open out" the story from the confines of the stage yet this power bears within it the risk of dissipating the intensity that a live stage play engenders. As with Incendies (but much worse), this film is boring, the characters histrionic displays in the wide open landscape are puerile and decontextualised. We don't see the wider society the two men are operating in, so we don't really know what they are grappling with. And it was "talk talk talk." Any opportunity for nuance was ignored.

I feel that Cronenberg simply did not have a "feel" for the material, that he did not care about it or did not understand it. It is strangely hollow and empty, tiresome and slight while at the same time trying to be portentious. Yet the subject matter in itself is quite gripping.

Still I have never been keen on Christopher Hampton's screenplays. I far preferred Valmont, Milos Forman's version of the Choderlos de Laclos novel to the Frears-directed Hampton-scripted Dangerous Liasions, though it was a very free adaptation from the book. But it was more dramatic and filmic. I don't think many people agreed with me on that one. But there were certainly some unusually forthright scoffs in the audience last Monday for A Dangerous Method.

seen recently

Well I have been away so I didn't have much time see many films, but I did see The Man Who Would Be King - John Huston's version of Kipling's story, with Michael Caine at his utter best. Connery too. Brilliant. And Chris Plummer magnificent as Kipling. Huston's location direction is amazing.

something beautiful

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I was going to post a list of the critics' worst films of 2011 together with their acid bile about the films but decided instead to give you:

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gasping for a SEQUEL

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Not being too crazy about endless sequels, but I am desperate for more George Smiley starring Gary Oldman. Absolutely breathtaking performance in a taut, gripping brilliantly cast film. WOW .............

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spending winter in front of the screen

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London winter is grey and cold ... so ...

sherlock redeemed

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The final episode of the BBC's Sherlock quite redeemed the execrable second episode, which I excoriated earlier. The finale was gripping and tricky and entertaining, with less cellphone nonsense and more human drama.

It midwinter and the recourse is really only cinema or DVDs, as other activities are not very enticing. Going to see SHAME next week. At home: DVD of Ken Russell's The Music Lovers. Hitchcock's Marnie (the only one I haven't seen).
A doc about Fellini, Il Grido by Antonioni and a DVD of Prospero's Books, a Swedish import I had a hard time tracking down.

Charlie Brooker on British films

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thoughts on cinema as a world wide phenomenon

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We often forget that while cinema was "invented" in the Anglo-French world it reached the rest of thew world pretty much at the same time. The first film screening in the world, by the Lumières, was in Dec 1895; by the end of the following year, films had been screened in Bombay, London, Montreal, New York, Alexandria Egypt and Buenos Aires.

We think the history of cinema is the history of Hollywood, but it isn't. Or at least, that's not the whole story. Mark Cousin's book and TV series The Story of Film is the best account of the real history of cinema yet produced, while David Puttnam's Undeclared War has a great account of the rise of Hollywood form a European (UK) perspective.

But too often film industries in English speaking countries believe they have to do the impossible: compete with Hollywood. We can't. Ever. Britain, Canada, Australia, New Zealand... we can never play the Hollywood game. We can't make the kind of films they do. If we want to, we have to go there. And we do.

But is that what we are: breeding grounds for Hollywood - supplying them with the creative and technical people they need to make more US-focused US-market Hollywood films?

What is the role of cinema: is it just a business, where the return on the investment is all? Or is it a valid and important (even crucial) form of creative national expression? It's so expensive to make films that it's hard to put cinema in the same category as literature - which after all is just not as costly to produce. Nobody can argue the importance of literature as creative national expression (imagine Russia without Bulgakov, England without Orwell, America without Ginsberg). Yet cinema touches more lives these days than literature does. We understand the world though storytelling and always have. And today our stories are mostly told in the form of moving images.

So, how do we as English speakers, create valid national cinemas that don't compete with Hollywood but deserve a place in world cinema?

Ben's Blog on Shooting People: http://shootingpeople.org/bensblog/2012/01/world-cinema/

Incendies

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I really wanted to like this, as its the kind of subject (history, politics) that is to my taste, but I did not like this one bit.

Incendies
is a kind of road movie partly told in the present partly in flashback. A mother's last wishes send twins Jeanne and Simon on a journey to an unspecified country in the Middle East- but surely it's Lebanon - in search of their father and brother. Adapted by film maker Denis Villeneuve from Wajdi Mouawad's acclaimed play.


The problem with this film is that adapting a stage play for film is a very difficult process that is hard to do well, and it really shows here. What could be a wonderfully intense and claustrophobic story when seen on-stage with live actors, is just relentlessly head-against-the-wall depressing on screen. The characters are so woeful and undergoing such constant misery that one just waits for the next hideous thing to happen. By the revelation of the final horror, we expect it and are unmoved.

Screen opens out the story, it sacrifices the electric emotion and momentum of live performance but broadens out the story and the perspective. Except that this film does not do that. Film also gives one time and space to ask questions about what one sees, whereas onstage we are caught up the immediacy of the drama and we accept unequivocally what we see. Film, with its pans and crane shots, establishing shots etc., give us much more space for reflection. And that does not work for this film, as the story is not filled out with more life.

Shakespeare understood that to make a great tragedy there needs to be some moments of lightness, that's why he included the comic scenes in his plays. Villeneuve totally misses out on showing us the actual relationship between mother and children, which could have provided those moments. Any glimpse of "normal" life in present day "Lebanon" is also missing. As the horror piled upon the horror, I kept thinking "she must have really hated her children to knowingly put them through that" which is an interesting take on the story - but I got the sense that it wasn't supposed to be about that.

Denis Villeneuve makes the most depressing movies imaginable (Maelstrom, about a hit and run killer, and Polytechnique about a real life mass murder). They are very worthy, but they are depressing. He does not seem not realise that one can take a harrowing and serious subject and do two seemingly contradictory things: hold your audience close to the chest of the film and make them really live the experiences of the characters, and at the same time, open it out to make it go beyond the personal catharsis and make us understand something deeper about humanity. Incendies does not do that, really. We can't even really reach the moment of empathy or catharsis because we are too interested in the puzzle yet we know, from the relentless mournfulness of the characters that whatever happens won't be good.

A wonderful example of a film that does exactly that - makes us live the harrowing reality of the characters experiences and then take us far beyond it - is the incredible Come and See by Elem Klimov (1985) a film made near the end of the Soviet period set in WW2 Belorussia. According to the director: "I understood that this would be a very brutal film and that it was unlikely that people would be able to watch it. I told this to my screenplay coauthor, the writer Ales Adamovich. But he replied: "Let them not watch it, then. This is something we must leave after us. As evidence of war, and as a plea for peace." "
Contrary to Klimov's expectations the film was extremely successful and remains so today.I saw it in the cinema at the 2001 Vancouver Film Festival, a special retrospective presentation, and it has haunted me ever since. It's the best war movie ever made - maybe alongside Rachid Bouchareb's Indigenes.



Come and See Trailer: http://youtu.be/1HkMK3Pk61A

a useful film website

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