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Digital thoughts

Adventures in my inner cyberspace

Posts tagged with "news"

Microblogging, the missing medium

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It seems no month goes by without some remarkable news coming from the land of ones and zeroes. Even more remarkable is the amount of coolness people turn out when they're not afraid of the future. This time it's about a most traditional medium - Broadway musicals - embracing a very new one: microblogging. The story (or should I say meta-story?) as covered by the New York Times is simple. Some smart people ran a show simultaneously in the theater and as a Twitter adaptation. The result: half a million followers, many of whom were interested enough to go see the live performance, but also to engage with the cast and crew in conversation.

This is just the latest in a long stream of success stories from the relatively young medium of microblogging. It was used to report on the Iranian election protests in June, and to organize the Moldovan election protests in April. It told the world in real time about the Hudson River plane crash in January and arguably helped Mr. Obama win the U.S. presidential elections last year. More recently, we've been shown How an Indie Musician can make $19,000 in 10 hours using Twitter. And still, each new microblogging success story seems to amaze the world. Why is that?

The answer, I think, is perfectly summarized in this tweet quoted by a recent article in Wired Magazine:

@danyork said 'the popularity of microblogging shows us that we were missing a medium,'

Much has been written about what is obviously a major cultural phenomenon. It seems appropriate that the best explanation would fit in 140 characters. Like cellphones and the Internet itself, microblogging filled a void we didn't know existed. Sure, some people use the new medium to send spam, or to tell the whole world what they had for breakfast, while others never post anything, but just follow others. But a surprising number of talented, imaginative enthusiasts use it to do stuff with information that the rest of us didn't think possible, and I can't help but wonder: what's next?

The answer is likely to surprise me.

P.S. Is it a coincidence that Twitter was just hit with a patent lawsuit? As the saying goes, "...then they fight you...". And we all know how that ends.

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Microblogging, the missing medium by Felix Pleșoianu is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License.

Digital Week #6: A Comedy of the Commons

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2009 is slowly starting up. Not much happened in the week surrounding the New Year day, except perhaps more intellectual property confusion. Specifically, while the image of Popeye the Sailor [is] copyright free 70 years after Elzie Segar's death, his name is still trademarked. Therefore the brave sailor is neither in the public domain nor copyrighted... some sort of IP undead, and since trademarks don't expire, he's likely to stay that way. Meh. Not to be undone, Amtrak launched a photo contest concerning its own trains, but forgot to mention it to their security guards. Or was it intentional mockery?

But these news just happen to tie nicely into a book I've been reading on and off for the past month or so.

James Boyle's The Public Domain is an incursion into the many (and often ugly) issues surrounding copyright and patents, since their invention during the 18th century and up to 2007. With exceptionally well-documented case studies and well-thought-out arguments, the author makes the case for striking a balance between the rights of authors and those of the public at large.

And that's my big gripe with the book: throughout the 300+ pages, Mr. Boyle keeps repeating that intellectual property laws are ultimately good. But every single example he gives demonstrates how creativity flourishes in the absence of (and often despite) legal "protections", how these legal protections keep expading in scope and duration at the whim of business lobbysts, and how the only real hope nowadays appears to come from initiatives such as the GPL and Creative Commons, which turn copyright on its head.

Oh, the book does bring up (in passing) the tired old example of pharmaceutical research, which supposedly would not be done in the absence of patents, as it is too expensive. But this one doesn't hold water, as the author himself admits when he suggests (again, in passing), that some of this research would be made cheaper by a simple sharing of efforts among the companies involved.

For the most part, though, the book is plain great. I had no idea that a single song can have such a rich history. Or that copyright has stirred so much controversy since the very beginning. It does become a little difficult to follow halfway through - as the preface warns it may happen - but the last 40% or so more than make up for it.

My final impression is that Mr. Boyle is trying too hard to hold the middle ground, which is admirable, if misguided. But his case studies are fascinating, the arguments interesting and his proposals worth considering. All in all, a good read, which I can't recommend enough. Especially to people who, for various reasons, are still unfamiliar with the topic.

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Digital Week #6: A Comedy of the Commons by Felix Pleşoianu is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License.

Digital Week #5: Confused for Christmas

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Well, everybody's off to rest for the holidays. Everebody, that is, except the idiots. Since they rest all year anyway, they take advantage of everyone else's downtime to get their moments of fame. There's not much else happening, anyway.

Let's start with the American venture capitalists, who are so confused they are buying high, selling low. Not that Techdirt is telling us any news; Paul Graham was on it around the beginning of December.

We move to the world of Internet Nanny wannabes, where Aussie government's own report trashes 'Net filtering. But let's not rejoice too fast. On this side of the planet, Culture secretary Andy Burnham wants cinema-style age ratings for websites. Never mind the whole movie rating concept being controversial in the first place, let's apply it to something fundamentally different? Now, that's confusion! Oh wait, no, it's pure small-mindedness. Never mind.

Surprisingly (not!) after all that, the first prize still goes to the US of A, where a judge rules Fox has copyright claim to Watchmen. Say again? Warner's just spent the ridiculous amounts of money required to make a blockbuster, only to find out they don't own the rights? Priceless. Too bad about all the work and talent that went into it. Maybe next time the little guys who did all the work will consider making their own movie over the Internet.

Too bad I have to hand the special mention to a man I admire. Needless to say, he's NOT an idiot. Really, dunno what got into this guy. Two days before Christmas, Lawrence Lessig launched a plea to Reboot the FCC, arguing it's an obsolete institution that could use some change. Sounds reasonable?

President Obama should get Congress to shut down the FCC and similar vestigial regulators, which put stability and special interests above the public good. In their place, Congress should create something we could call the Innovation Environment Protection Agency (iEPA), charged with a simple founding mission: "minimal intervention to maximize innovation." The iEPA's core purpose would be to protect innovation from its two historical enemies—excessive government favors, and excessive private monopoly power.

So what he wants is to replace a government agency with... another government agency, which would somehow behave unlike any other government agency in existence. Suuure. Let's just pretend Mr. Lessig has started the party a little early (which would make him a little "confused"), otherwise I'd have to label him naive, and that would be sad.

Verdict: messed-up week. See you next year.

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Digital Week #5: Confused for Christmas by Felix Pleşoianu is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License.

Digital Week #4: Mad Mad World

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It's been a relatively slow week on teh Intarwebs, but the quality of the news outweights their relatively small number. Not much diversity, though, mostly because a really busy weekend has ruined my plans regarding this issue. I'll try to make it up for Christmas.

But let's start in the mad-mad-world department, where some new Japanese billboards are watching back, Minority Report-style. Not crazy enough? Then what do you think of this guy who wants to put unborn babies on Twitter? Still not impressive? How about the world's first air-conditioned beach? No? My, you're jaded.

In other news, the copyright wars rage on. Everybody talks of how RIAA finds its soul, will stop suing individuals downloading music. I guess they couldn't just go on like before when even the CEO of Warner Music admits his own kids "pirate" music. Anyway, while the powers that be are busy embarassing themselves, a software company discovers one [humane] way to take on piracy. Unlike the French, who have just sued Sourceforge for hosting the P2P client Shareaza. Read this again: they're suing one supplier of the manufacturer of a tool that might be used for illegal purposes. Next, they may want to take on Michelin for facilitating the use of cars in bank robberies.

The only people who seem to be doing just fine are, surprise surprise, those who aren't fighting anyone. Not only did Nine Inch Nails earn 1.6 million bucks in one week... with one album... released as Creative Commons and shared via BitTorrent to boot... but said album has just been nominated for the Grammy awards. Talk about setting an example. Verdict: funny week.

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Digital Week #4: Mad Mad World by Felix Pleşoianu is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License.

Digital Week #3

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The week that just ended has seen the continuation of two trends I signalled in the previous issue, specfically regarding "piracy" and the end of consumerism, but I won't revisit those now. There are new and interesting happenings in cyberspace, so let's go forward instead, shall we?

The yesterday-it-was-sci-fi department returns in force. Last time I checked, computers couldn't read images directly from the brain, nor use artificial intelligence to drive robotic limbs. Well, now they can. What's next? A robotic wife, apparently. Welcome to the future. And no, I won't make that joke.

In the ha-ha-only-serious department, here's a little game for you: can you tell what the following fragment is about?

Others were troubled by the labeling of tens of millions of Americans as criminals, overflowing prisons, and the consequent broadening of disrespect for the law. Americans were disquieted by dangerous expansions of federal police powers, encroachments on individual liberties, increasing government expenditure devoted to enforcing the (...) laws, and the billions in forgone tax revenues.

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If you guessed the intellectual property wars, the joke's on you. It's about the American Prohibition, from this article proposing to end the war on drugs. On a similar note, here's a blog post arguing that brain-enhancing drugs should be legal. At last, some people are starting to remember that "drug" also means "legitimate medication". Homonyms... Isn't it funny how language shapes thinking?

Still in the same department, isn't it "funny" how authorities keep concerning themselves with - and overreacting to - ever more innocuos manifestations of the digital culture? Could it be they are feeling increasingly irrelevant? While in Australia Bart Simpson, Lisa cartoon is ruled kid porn, and Brit ISPs censor Wikipedia over 'child porn' album cover only to repent a few days later over public outrage (read here and here), no less than 20% of teens say they've put nude pics of themselves online. I'll let you simmer over that for a few days.

This concludes the 3rd issue of Digital Week, but I'm not finished. Be right back with some extended commentary, as well as a couple of topics that didn't fit above.

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Digital Week #3 by Felix Pleşoianu is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License.

Digital Week #2

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Today's issue was supposed to be the first, but due to an abundance of interesting headlines I started a week early. Fitting, I'd say: judging by the signs, the future is going tsunami on us...

From Venturebeat we learn that the mouse turns 40. And just in time for the celebration, Logitech Makes 1 Billionth Mouse. If you ask me, that's one more sign the digital society has reached a critical mass, and we're already seeing the consequences. As reported by Creative Commons:

Originally posted by http://creativecommons.org/weblog/entry/11170:

Less than 72 hours after the Obama-Biden Transition Team adopted our most permissive license for Change.gov, Cerado Ventana has built a Change.gov iPhone, mobile application, and widget.

There are other kinds of signs, too. Amidst the news of game companies who scale back severely or sell for $100000, we have Clive Thompson on How T-Shirts Keep Online Content Free. Yeah, yeah, you can't run a multinational corporation on t-shirt sales, but you know what? I think we're all more than a bit tired of multinationals. And when even American consumers no longer buy like mall zombies (so much so that the legendary Detroit car makers need a government bailout) any economic agent - and we're all economic agents - would be stupid to ignore the trends.

Speaking of stupid, it appears the proponents of DRM have run out of arguments, and are now down to the con artist's last resort: playing stupid. While Valve says DRM is stupid, but Microsoft still doesn't get it, we've got MPAA [calling the] opposition to selectable output control "astonishing". Suuure. At the same time, a BitTorrent Site Pwns [an] Anti-Piracy Outfit. Follow the link for a good laugh. As the guy who pulled the stunt says:

Originally posted by http://lanva.lt/:

This is how it works. Whatever you sink, we build back up. Whomever you sue, ten new pirates are recruited. Wherever you go, we are already ahead of you. You are the past and the forgotten, we are the internet and the future.

Priceless *applaudes*.

Not to be outdone, some Firefox pirates take over Amazon, and when Amazon fights piracy tool, creators call it a parody. Frankly, I don't see this trend slowing down now, not with more judges realizing that statutory damages in copyright suits [are] out of line.

The outlook is good for humankind's digital coming-of-age. Verdict: great week!

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Digital Week #2 by Felix Pleşoianu is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License.

Digital Week #1

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Starting today, I'm going to try something new: since I spend a lot of time online, reading news, I might just as well collect those that draw my attention and share them with you. Most weeks are busy on this front, and the past one was no exception, so without further ado, let's see what this mad, mad world has in store for us.

In the captain-obvious-returns department, a title from the International Herald Tribune: Study finds teenagers' Internet socializing isn't such a bad thing. No kidding, Sherlock! We've been trying to tell you this for years now. Instead of spending $50 million, you could have listened. Oh well.

In related news, it seems that gaming in Sweden [is] bigger than football and hockey. In other words, they can no longer ignore gamers, not even laugh at them, as for fighting... suffice to say that the Annual Video Game Report Card Is Positive, For Once, and even Atari Cancels Anti-Piracy Witch-Hunt. In other world, ladies and gentlemen, we've won. Hourray!

From the yesterday-it-was-sci-fi department, we learn of a nanotech clothing fabric [that] 'never gets wet'. Sounds like something out of Ringworld, doesn't it? Not to be let down, the geekish Guardian.co.uk reports on the eco machine that can magic water out of thin air. Coupled with the recent advancements in solar and wind power, this promises a not-so-remote future where many people no longer depend on centrally-controlled grids. I'll let you imagine the implications. Oh and, hopefully computer networks are next. Speaking of which: Wired Magazine tells us that graphene memory makes Flash looks huge and ungainly. I immediately thought of Charles Stross' older article Shaping the Future. I feel cybernetic today.

Last but not least, the Creative Commons blog just announced a new book titled The Public Domain. It appears to be similar to Lessig's The Future of Ideas, with the added benefit of seven years' additional data. I've been hoping something like this would pop up. Verdict: good week!

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Digital Week #1 by Felix Pleşoianu is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License.