Yokohama
Monday, 1. December 2008, 13:47:07
Yokohama, a capital of Kangawa prefecture, situated south of Tokyo, with its population of 3.6 million is the largest incorporated city and most populous "bedroom" city in the world. Being a small fishing village, just like Tokyo, it started to grow during Tokugawa shognate and was a place where a lot of significant accomplishments were achieved. At the end of Japan's isolation in the middle of XIX century, black ships of Commodore Perry arived south of Yokohama, demanding the opening of Japan's ports to commerce. Port buildings were built in a small fishing village Yokohama and officially it was opened in June 2nd, 1859.
After that, Yokohama became the most significant foreign access point in Japan. First English language newspaper in Japan was published there (Japan Herald), first gas-powered street lamps (in 1872), first railway (connecting Shinagawa and Shimbashi). As it happened with Tokyo, Great Kanto earthquake damaged the city, as well as bombings during WWII but nothing could stop development of the most significant port in Japan.
When I visited Yokohama for the first time two years ago, I went to Minato Mirai 21 together with my friends from USA. Building of Minato Mirai 21 (Future Port 21) started 25 years ago, in 1983. but, according to some information I have found on the Internet, about half of the area still remained unoccupied. Area is consisted with a lot of buildings (Yokohama Landmark Tower 295.8m, the tallest building in Japan, Queen's Square shopping mall, Pacifico convention center), a beautiful sail shaped hotel Intercontinental (somehow it remind me on Burj Al Arab hotel in Dubai), Cosmo Clock 21, which was the largest Ferris wheel in the world when it was built in 1989. and some museums.
Free space is the most expensive thing in Japan's big cities. But even though every square meter is covered with concrete and glass and steel, you can find things like this:
I made this photo from my hotel room's terrace. If you are attentive observer, you will find such miniature parks or shrines everywhere. They are almost invisible among buildings, or rail tracks but they are here. And they present, even in a small, a connection between modern and medieval times. The next photo is made in Tsurumi, a northern ward of Yokohama:
Sōji-ji
Sōji-ji shrine is also placed in Tsurumi, just a few minutes of walk from Tsurumi station, west entrance. made around 740. in Noto peninsula, Shingen and later Soto Zen temple suffered significant damage after fire in 1898. After that a leaders of temple insisted that it has to be reconstructed somewhere near Tokyo so they can spread Soto Zen in eastern Japan. It happened in 1911. when temple started with religious services in Tsurumi.
This is Sanmon or Inner gate. It was constructed in 1969. by donations of Toyojiro Kihara. He was a big forest owner and he thought that he owes succeess in business because of his wife Yoshi. When she died in 1966. he decided to became a priest and burried her ashes in the temple`s graveyard. The gate was built in memory of his wife and is among largest of its kind in Japan.
Taisodo or Founders` Hall is among biggest buildings in temple`s area. Built in 1965. in memory of the 600th anniversary of death of the Second Chief Priest Shoseki Gazan (1275-1365). Inside, building floor is covered with 1000 tatami mats (one tatami is 90x180x5cm). Also, there are statues of Priest Keizan in the center, Priest Dogen to its left and Priest Gazan to its right.
Butsuden or Main Hall was built in 1915. (construction started in 1907.), made totally of zelkova trees, has double and semi-gabled roofs.
***
This is part of what was always attracting me to Japan. A country of 21st century, far beyond the rest of the world but at the same time so connected to its past. In next few posts I will go deeper in Japan`s history, especially to its warrior, samurai part. Hope you will like it
After that, Yokohama became the most significant foreign access point in Japan. First English language newspaper in Japan was published there (Japan Herald), first gas-powered street lamps (in 1872), first railway (connecting Shinagawa and Shimbashi). As it happened with Tokyo, Great Kanto earthquake damaged the city, as well as bombings during WWII but nothing could stop development of the most significant port in Japan.
When I visited Yokohama for the first time two years ago, I went to Minato Mirai 21 together with my friends from USA. Building of Minato Mirai 21 (Future Port 21) started 25 years ago, in 1983. but, according to some information I have found on the Internet, about half of the area still remained unoccupied. Area is consisted with a lot of buildings (Yokohama Landmark Tower 295.8m, the tallest building in Japan, Queen's Square shopping mall, Pacifico convention center), a beautiful sail shaped hotel Intercontinental (somehow it remind me on Burj Al Arab hotel in Dubai), Cosmo Clock 21, which was the largest Ferris wheel in the world when it was built in 1989. and some museums.
Free space is the most expensive thing in Japan's big cities. But even though every square meter is covered with concrete and glass and steel, you can find things like this:
I made this photo from my hotel room's terrace. If you are attentive observer, you will find such miniature parks or shrines everywhere. They are almost invisible among buildings, or rail tracks but they are here. And they present, even in a small, a connection between modern and medieval times. The next photo is made in Tsurumi, a northern ward of Yokohama:
Sōji-ji
Sōji-ji shrine is also placed in Tsurumi, just a few minutes of walk from Tsurumi station, west entrance. made around 740. in Noto peninsula, Shingen and later Soto Zen temple suffered significant damage after fire in 1898. After that a leaders of temple insisted that it has to be reconstructed somewhere near Tokyo so they can spread Soto Zen in eastern Japan. It happened in 1911. when temple started with religious services in Tsurumi.
This is Sanmon or Inner gate. It was constructed in 1969. by donations of Toyojiro Kihara. He was a big forest owner and he thought that he owes succeess in business because of his wife Yoshi. When she died in 1966. he decided to became a priest and burried her ashes in the temple`s graveyard. The gate was built in memory of his wife and is among largest of its kind in Japan.
Taisodo or Founders` Hall is among biggest buildings in temple`s area. Built in 1965. in memory of the 600th anniversary of death of the Second Chief Priest Shoseki Gazan (1275-1365). Inside, building floor is covered with 1000 tatami mats (one tatami is 90x180x5cm). Also, there are statues of Priest Keizan in the center, Priest Dogen to its left and Priest Gazan to its right.
Butsuden or Main Hall was built in 1915. (construction started in 1907.), made totally of zelkova trees, has double and semi-gabled roofs.
***
This is part of what was always attracting me to Japan. A country of 21st century, far beyond the rest of the world but at the same time so connected to its past. In next few posts I will go deeper in Japan`s history, especially to its warrior, samurai part. Hope you will like it








MizzMartinez # 1. December 2008, 19:29
LorenzoCelsi # 1. December 2008, 19:46
Furie # 1. December 2008, 19:53
Furie # 1. December 2008, 19:54
gdare # 1. December 2008, 20:55
Lorenzo - you are welcome
Mik - reminding you on Rashomon, right?
Zaphira # 1. December 2008, 20:56
MizzMartinez # 1. December 2008, 20:58
LorenzoCelsi # 1. December 2008, 21:03
rose-marie # 1. December 2008, 21:05
Interesting story here too, but what's a bedroom ciry?
gdare # 1. December 2008, 21:06
MizzM - When you find it suitable! No need to hurry
Lorenzo -
MizzMartinez # 1. December 2008, 21:06
gdare # 1. December 2008, 21:13
Those miniature parks are everywhere. I ahve seen one of them in front of the restaurant and another in the backyard of the owner of sake factory. Sake is alcocholic drink made of rice
gdare # 1. December 2008, 21:14
MizzMartinez # 1. December 2008, 21:16
rose-marie # 1. December 2008, 21:16
PainterWoman # 1. December 2008, 21:17
The small shrine garden is wonderful. I saw many of these in Vietnam. There were small herb gardens and fruit trees growing on top of concrete buildings and on balconies or along walkways in between the home and a block wall. I saw one that was maybe ten feet long but only two feet wide and part of that two feet was taken up by stepping stones for the gardener. You can make an herb garden in the tiniest of places.
LorenzoCelsi # 1. December 2008, 21:20
gdare # 1. December 2008, 21:21
Rose - typo
Pam - thanks Pam; I think you should make few posts about Vietnam and how you saw this country
MizzMartinez # 1. December 2008, 21:26
PainterWoman # 1. December 2008, 21:30
Furie # 1. December 2008, 21:31
gdare # 1. December 2008, 21:41
Mik - you haven`t seen it before? it is an old one, directed by Akira Kurosawa; but if you can find this one, it will satisfy your need for ancient ghost stories from Japan
Furie # 1. December 2008, 22:06
Dacotah # 2. December 2008, 00:28
edwardpiercy # 2. December 2008, 00:59
I heard/read somewhere that a glass of whiskey in Tokyo cost something like $60 US. Is that true?
CedarFox # 2. December 2008, 05:09
gdare # 2. December 2008, 05:42
Carol -
Ed - Tokyo is very expensive city and especially in some areas it is insane; I have never been in these parts though, but I have heard similar stories, especially about 100 USD cup of coffee
Eric - today, it seems like people have no imagination at all - same buildings, same cars, same clothes *shaking head*
Dacotah # 2. December 2008, 08:24
LorenzoCelsi # 2. December 2008, 08:57
gdare # 2. December 2008, 09:31
LorenzoCelsi # 2. December 2008, 09:46
Cars and other modern industrial goods are produced with the main goal of reducing production costs, in fact many different firms sell the same car with different names or slightly different cars based on the same frame.
The reason why cars look the same is because they actually ARE the same.
Then today's design and engineering make large use of computers to calculate structures and materials, this also produces converging results given the same introductions. This is quite obvious in the average construction works.
Yes, there is also marketing. People working in marketing basically spend 99% time in looking at what other marketing people do and copy. This explains why they do the same things over and over.
PainterWoman # 2. December 2008, 16:45
LorenzoCelsi # 2. December 2008, 17:28
The "creative" part was possible in the middle ages when each single stone used to build a cathedral was squared by hand and by hand put in place with million other stones. This changed with the industrial revolution. Nowadays the machines make million pieces all exactly the same from a single prototype and "creativity" means to find the better/optimized solution given some pre-requisites. Industrial design is mostly about "functions" and about "technology" (meaning "to know how to make stuff").
To make a comparison it is like the old decorated manuscripts versus a document written with Office and printed with a laser printer.
gdare # 2. December 2008, 18:16
LorenzoCelsi # 2. December 2008, 18:26
PainterWoman # 2. December 2008, 18:33
Still module but, at least, colorful with an interesting layout.
gdare # 2. December 2008, 18:36
LorenzoCelsi # 2. December 2008, 18:48
Compare to this:
gdare # 2. December 2008, 18:50
LorenzoCelsi # 2. December 2008, 18:59
It is where modern architecture fails, the scale. The old architecture was made at human scale, while the modern architecture is somehow out of scale and that induces some stress.
PainterWoman # 2. December 2008, 19:07
http://my.opera.com/PainterWoman/albums/showpic.dml?album=523288&picture=7217418
gdare # 2. December 2008, 19:09
LorenzoCelsi # 2. December 2008, 19:14
Cois # 2. December 2008, 19:27
gdare # 2. December 2008, 20:29
Cois # 2. December 2008, 21:00
rose-marie # 2. December 2008, 22:10
Furie # 2. December 2008, 22:34
gdare # 3. December 2008, 05:33
SittingFox # 3. December 2008, 22:30