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Posts tagged with "technology"

World's Tiniest Nanophotonic Switch to Route Optical Data Between Cores in Future Computer Chips

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IBM scientists today took another significant advance towards sending information inside a computer chip by using light pulses instead of electrons by building the world’s tiniest nanophotonic switch with a footprint about 100X smaller than the cross section of a human hair. The switch is an important building block to control the flow of information inside future chips and can significantly speed up the chip performance while using much less energy.

“This new development is a critical addition in the quest to build an on-chip optical network,” – said Yurii Vlasov, manager of silicon nanophotonics at IBM’s TJ Watson Research Center. “In view of all the progress that this field has seen for the last few years it looks that our vision for on-chip optical networks is becoming more and more realistic”.

Today’s announcement is another significant advance in their quest to develop next generation high-performance multi-core computer chips which transmit information internally using pulses of light traveling through silicon instead of electrical signals on copper wires.

Source: http://www.nanowerk.com/news/newsid=4964.php

Inkless 'Zink' Printer Fits in Your Pocket

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If you've ever wished you could print photos directly from your cell phone, a new mobile photo printer from Polaroid is coming that can do just that. Perhaps even more intriguing is the technology the printer uses: it´s inkless.

Designed by ZINK ("Zero-Ink") Imaging, the ZINK printer concept doesn´t require ink cartridges or even dye rolls. Instead, it incorporates dye crystals inside the specially patented ZINK paper, secured underneath a glossy protective layer. When heat from the printer is applied to the cyan, yellow, and magenta crystals in the paper, the appropriate crystals are "melted" to release color.

While ZINK Imaging has developed the technology (with more than 100 patents and counting), the company is partnering with others to build and release the actual products. The first products that will feature ZINK technology will be Polaroid´s Mobile Photo Printer and Integrated Digital Camera and Printer.

Source: http://www.physorg.com/news120823058.html

The invisible computer revolution

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If I had told you ten years ago that by the end of 2007 there would be an international network of wirelessly-connected computers throughout the developing world, you might well have said it wasn't possible.

I would probably have said the same, but as it turns out we would have been wrong: it was possible, and it was created, and it continues to expand, not through Non-Governmental Organisations or charity or development grants but through the market, with much of it financed by some of the poorest people on the planet.

I am talking, of course, about the mobile phone network.

Source: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/7106998.stm

Plastic fantastic for Siemens

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Researchers at Siemens Corporate Technology have succeeded in transmitting data at a rate of one gigabit per second through optical polymer fibre cables, setting a new record.

A new data transmission technique allowed the fast rate, which is ten times faster than with products currently on the market. This performance sets the stage for the use of polymer cables in home entertainment and factory automation.

In polymer fibre cable transmission, small converter boxes convert the electrical signal from the copper cable into an optical signal and thin plastic cables transport the optical signal to receivers. Because of the very high transmission rate of these polymer fibre cables, television signals with high data volumes could also be transmitted within the home in this way in the future.

Source: http://www.theengineer.co.uk/Articles/300128/Plastic+fantastic+for+Siemens.htm

Network outpaces internet

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The University of Wisconsin-Madison has launched a new research network which is up to 20,000 times faster and one million times the capacity of a typical home broadband connection.

The Broadband Optical Research, Education and Sciences Network (or BOREAS-Net), forms a loop of fibre optic cable between UW-Madison, Iowa State University, the University of Iowa, and the University of Minnesota. It features two links to Internet2, at Chicago and Kansas City, Missouri. Any outage anywhere in the loop is essentially unnoticed as traffic is rerouted at the speed of light to the other access point.

Source: http://www.theengineer.co.uk/Articles/299243/Network+outpaces+internet.htm

Research project could help create computers that run on light

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An £820,000 research project begins soon which could be an important step in bringing the dream of photonic computers – devices run using light rather than electronics – onto the desktop.
Physicists at the University of Bath will be looking at developing attosecond technology – the ability to send out light in a continuous series of pulses that last only an attosecond, one billion-billionth of a second.

The research could not only develop the important technology of photonics, but could give physicists that chance to look at the world of atomic structure very closely for the first time.

In June Dr Fetah Benabid, of the Department of Physics at Bath, will lead a team of researchers to develop a new technique which would enable them to synthesise ‘waveforms’ using light photons with the same accuracy as electrons are used in electronics. Waveform synthesis is the ability to control very precisely the way that electric fields vary their energy.

Source: http://www.bath.ac.uk/news/2007/3/14/photonics-waveform.html

HomePlug AV networking tech takes stage at CeBIT

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The HomePlug Powerline Alliance (HPPA) used CeBIT as a platform to announce new products and talk up HomePlug AV, their home networking technology. Linksys is the one of the companies exhibiting HomePlug AV gear to the market, announcing the new PLE200 PowerLine AV networking adapter. Buyers will get two adapters, both of which contain an Ethernet jack and plug into a wall outlet to handle all of your networking needs over your house's wiring.

That's the attraction of HomePlug AV—the possibility of easy, wired networking without having to run Cat5e or Cat6 cable throughout your dwelling. HomePlug AV was finalized in late 2005. HomePlug AV is the successor to HomePlug 1.0 and its paltry data throughput of 8.2Mbps, and products supporting the newer standard are finally beginning to show up in force on the market.

Source: http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20070316-homeplug-av-networking-tech-takes-stage-at-cebit.html

Animation tool puts you in the frame, or the game

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A 3D animation technique that could take the hard work out of acting has been developed by German researchers. It allows a high-resolution 3D scan of one person to be pasted on to another person's movements.

Team members from the Max Planck Institute for Computer Science in Saarbrücken, Germany, say their technique is faster than traditional animation methods. Usually animators must design a skeleton to go inside a character and ensure its movements translate into realistic deformations of the outer surface.

"Parts of that process are very labour-intensive," says Christian Theobalt, who led the research: "We wanted to be able to go directly from the desired motion to animating your character."

Source: http://www.newscientisttech.com/article/dn11363-animation-tool-puts-you-in-the-frame-or-the-game.html

Raytheon Develops World's First Polymorphic Computer

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The world's first computers whose architecture can adopt different forms depending on their application have been developed by Raytheon Company (NYSE: RTN).

Dubbed MONARCH (Morphable Networked Micro-Architecture) and developed to address the large data volume of sensor systems as well as their signal and data processing throughput requirements, it is the most adaptable processor ever built for the Department of Defense, reducing the number of processor types required.

It performs as a single system on a chip, resulting in a significant reduction of the number of processors required for computing systems, and it performs in an array of chips for teraflop throughput.

Source:http://www.mil-embedded.com/news/db/?5784

Inter-planetary Internet expands to Mars and beyond

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InterPlaNet (IPN) will serve as a backbone for a future inter-planetary system of Internets, said Cerf during a visit to Bangalore, reports Indo Asian News Service.

Google vice president and Internet evangelist, Cerf co-wrote the TCP/IP protocol which underpins the Terran internet in the 1970s and began work on the InterPlaNet in 1998.

A collaboration between NASA and the Advanced Research Project Agency, the InterPlaNet project is underway at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Houston, Texas. The InterPlaNet protocol is designed to cope with delays caused by the vast distances of space, with data taking up to 20 minutes to travel between the Earth and Mars depending on how far apart the two planets are.

Source: http://www.itwire.com.au/content/view/9802/1066/
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