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Beyond the Sky

The place where surface stop and share the experience of life

Posts tagged with "ubuntu"

nubuntu - network ubuntu

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The most famous linux distro nowadays if you aware of it, its call Ubuntu. Ubuntu goals is to create a user friendly linux, which they concentrate on usability. Most new linux user will look forward to it, somemore there are free cd giving away + free shipping. Seriously, Ubuntu is a great linux distro.

Okay, Ubuntu based on debian, uses gnome as a default desktop solution. But, some of the linux user prefer to use KDE, some of them prefer lightweight Windows Manager. So, that is how kubuntu, xubuntu and edubuntu gets into the picture. Each of them have its own team, and they may work together, makes Ubuntu community grows even bigger.

As a fluxbox user, I was searching for fluxbox based ubuntu for sometimes and I finally found a variant of ubuntu uses fluxbox, which is nubuntu. The goals for nubuntu is not usability, as they state at their main page.

The main goal of nUbuntu is to create a distribution which is derived from the Ubuntu distribution, and add packages related to security testing, and remove unneeded packages, such as Gnome, Openoffice.org, and Evolution. nUbuntu is the result of an idea two people had to create a new distribution for the learning experience. Many people ask, "What makes it better than X?", or "Why should I use this over Y". Our answer to this question is, we do not think about whether people are using it or not. We are more concerned about the learning process. If you want to try something with a clean interface, fast, and an excellent range of programs please don't hesitate to download nUbuntu.





The ISO is small, less than 250M, I am still downloading using bt, but no seed. Anyway, to know more, check out its web site.
http://www.nubuntu.org


change firefox after upgrade to dapper from breezy

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When I install firefox manually to breezy ubuntu is version 1.5.0.1. But after i upgraded to dapper, firefox tag with dapper is more latest. I realized that after upgrade to dapper, firefox still remains 1.5.0.1, actually the real case is new firefox is been install with different name. For my case it is

/usr/bin/mozilla-firefox.ubuntu


And I also realized that /usr/bin/firefox is just a symlink to /opt/firefox, which I manually install last time. To get the latest firefox, the steps are easy.

Maintain the old link to my manually installed firefox.
sudo mv /usr/bin/{firefox,firefox.old}


Create a symlink to link a new firefox
sudo ln -s /usr/bin/{mozilla-firefox.ubuntu,firefox}


Okay, double click the firefox and guess what, my bookmark is still remain to same, version changed., ap

vim 7.0.12

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Finally I got my vim 7.0.12 compiled and installed.

I download vim latest source code from www.vim.org based on svn

svn co https://svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/vim/vim7


Then, get update in the vim folder

cd vim7
svn update


I configure with --enable-gui and --enable-scope
./configure --enable-gui --enable-scope
make
make install


I have no problem with make and make install, so I am not sure what dependencies to solve. gvim seems cool, I have to say bye bye to gedit, I am using gvim now :smile:

Ubuntu Dapper Delayed Six Weeks;

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I was waiting for it to release, when i click on the download button at ubuntu.com, "huh! 5.10" Google it and I find the news. Shuttleworth proposed to delay final release of dapper six weeks later and it has been approved. The quote from him

I'm writing to propose a six week delay in the release date of Dapper, in order to do additional validation, certification, localisation, and polish. Work towards our feature goals for Dapper is very much on target. However, in some senses Dapper is a 'first' for us, in that it is the first 'enterprise quality' release of Ubuntu, for which we plan to offer support for a very long time. I, and others, would very much like Dapper to stand proud amongst the traditional enterprise linux releases from Red Hat, Debian and SUSE as an equal match on quality, support and presentation.



Here is the release schedule for Ubuntu Dapper. Many have downloaded the alpha release and gives good comments. For me 5.10 is quite good, if the final released will have "enterprise quality", I ll wait and look forward to it.

For more details, check here

Irritating bugs reached my limit

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I always get these error msg when i dmesg

[6394487.332000] atkbd.c: Unknown key pressed (translated set 2, code 0xaa on isa0060/serio0).
[6394487.332000] atkbd.c: Use 'setkeycodes e02a <keycode>' to make it known.
[6394487.563000] atkbd.c: Unknown key released (translated set 2, code 0xaa on isa0060/serio0).
[6394487.563000] atkbd.c: Use 'setkeycodes e02a <keycode>' to make it known.
[6394488.886000] atkbd.c: Unknown key pressed (translated set 2, code 0xaa on isa0060/serio0).
[6394488.886000] atkbd.c: Use 'setkeycodes e02a <keycode>' to make it known.
[6394489.133000] atkbd.c: Unknown key released (translated set 2, code 0xaa on isa0060/serio0).
[6394489.133000] atkbd.c: Use 'setkeycodes e02a <keycode>' to make it known.
[6394495.612000] atkbd.c: Unknown key pressed (translated set 2, code 0xaa on isa0060/serio0).
[6394495.612000] atkbd.c: Use 'setkeycodes e02a <keycode>' to make it known.
[6394495.911000] atkbd.c: Unknown key released (translated set 2, code 0xaa on isa0060/serio0).
[6394495.911000] atkbd.c: Use 'setkeycodes e02a <keycode>' to make it known.
[6404432.752000] atkbd.c: Unknown key pressed (translated set 2, code 0xaa on isa0060/serio0).
[6404432.752000] atkbd.c: Use 'setkeycodes e02a <keycode>' to make it known.
[6404432.877000] atkbd.c: Unknown key released (translated set 2, code 0xaa on isa0060/serio0).
[6404432.877000] atkbd.c: Use 'setkeycodes e02a <keycode>' to make it known.
[6404440.870000] atkbd.c: Unknown key pressed (translated set 2, code 0xaa on isa0060/serio0).
[6404440.870000] atkbd.c: Use 'setkeycodes e02a <keycode>' to make it known.
[6404440.993000] atkbd.c: Unknown key released (translated set 2, code 0xaa on isa0060/serio0).
[6404440.993000] atkbd.c: Use 'setkeycodes e02a <keycode>' to make it known.

I just ignore because it create no harms to me, but until today I discover the side effects and it reached my limits. When i move my mouse rapidly, character 'a' keep printing at my text box or whatever text field. First of all i tot thats my keyboard some how screw up, lately I discover that the cause it these irritating bugs.

Google it and find this page http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showpost.php?p=429503&postcount=7 , it helps to solve my problem for time being.

Updates:
It still keep printing 'a' sometimes. :frown:
Its my keyboard spoiled P:

easylinux.info/wiki/Ubuntu

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If you are using Ubuntu Breezy Badger 5.10, no mather you are beginner or expert, you may wanna have a look on this page. It gives references from installing application to setup server.

It covers:
* 1 Unofficial Ubuntu 5.10 (Breezy Badger) Starter Guide
* 2 General Notes
* 3 Getting Started
* 4 Repositories
* 5 Ubuntu Updates
* 6 Installing additional software (Automatix)
* 7 Add-On Applications
* 8 Other Desktop Environments
* 9 Commercial Applications
* 10 User Administration
* 11 Hardware
* 12 CD/DVD Burning
* 13 Networking
* 14 Remote Desktop
* 15 Windows
* 16 Security
* 17 Rescue Mode
* 19 AntiVirus Server
* 20 Samba Server
* 21 SSH Server
* 22 DHCP Server
* 23 Database Server
* 24 Apache HTTP Server
* 25 FTP Server
* 26 Streaming Media Server
* 27 Image Gallery Server
* 28 Troubleshooting
* 29 Upgrading Ubuntu
* 30 Removed Topics

http://easylinux.info/wiki/Ubuntu

where apt-get store your deb packages ?

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I have a PC and laptop installed with Ubuntu and i want to install a package at both side, the package are large. Instead of apt-get at both side that make it download two times, I transfer the deb from one side to another.

All the deb are store in /var/cache/apt/archives, copy all the needed deb(s) to another side and apt-get install will skip over the download steps and start unpack.

kmouth - a talk program

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If you know festival, then you should try kmouth. kmouth is a front-end talk program, that what read what you have type in. And you can save the talking into wav by check the settings of configuration. If you do not have festival? apt-get it.

sudo apt-get install festival, kmouth, kttsd


You can start kttsmgr under Application -> accessibility menu. Then copy the text you want kmouth to read and right click the bird at your taskbar and select "speak clipboard content". kmouth will read it for you.

sample wav

Run firestarter at background

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One of the disadvantages of firestarter is it is a resource eater. If you leave firestarter in a long run, your RAM will be getting lesser and lesser. When you close the firestarter, Wow! you frees your RAM. (I use gkrellm to monitor my box resources)

I suspect it is because firestarter keep adding entry into my blocked event, as 24-7 there are so many strangers all around the world keep scanning my box and been blocked by firestarter. So how to resolve this if i want firestarter continue to protect my box and at the same time don't waste my RAM?

I discover that when I close my firestarter, the firewall rules stays. I try to check my iptables, the rules is still there until I reboot my system.
sudo iptables -L


And secondly i found a script at /etc/init.d, it is "firestarter". That means i can start the firestarter defined firewall rules without required to start the GUI, that's great!

I quickly create a symlink to /etc/rc2.d and reboot my system.
sudo ln -s /etc/init.d/firestarter /etc/rc2.d/S20firestarter


It works! But now i can't get the infomation of who is scanning my ports. I am wrong! i still can get the infomation, firestarter do store everything into /var/log/message. So if I wanna know the latest 20 blocked packets i can do this
dmesg | tail -n 20


Update:
 cat /var/log/messages | tail -n 20 
Although it shows the same records, but with this, it shows more info.

我终于可以写中文了!

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因为我要升级我的"Firefox"去 1.5, Firefox 1.5 不能跟Scim共存,所以`就找另外的中文中输入. 我找到了fcitx.

先安装中文支持:
$sudo apt-get install language-pack-zh language-pack-zh-base language-support-zh

然后安装小企鹅
apt-get install fcitx

我从这儿贴过来.

然后,create /etc/X11/Xsession.d/95xinput
export XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx
export GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx
fcitx


最后,很重要, 你必须Log in中文版的Linux,不然你的小企鹅是不会work的.



我的中文UBUNTU :smile:
December 2009
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