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oedipus' online complexes

a compendium of truth which is stranger than fiction

Posts tagged with "history"

winding down or summing up?

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thoughts on a year's worth of reading...

well, not many thoughts yet -- more of a partial list of the latest titles i've read... i'm still collecting titles from my list and checking accessible format data, but i thought i'd put up the contents of one of the lists of books i've been reading, compiled from what i periodically entered into the "Last Book Read" field of my "About" page.

The Pirate Hunter: The True Story of Captain Kidd [RFBD DT-GR094]
if Captain Kidd was a pirate, he may have been the most inept (and undoubtedly the unluckiest) pirate to ever ply the seas...

Revolutionary Characters: What Made the Founders Different, by the currently reigning "dean" of american revolutionary studies, Gordon S. Wood...
[with footnotes, etc.: RFBD DT-HS765]
[without footnotes, etc.: NLS RC 62558]
ISBN: 1594200939

a commercial, unabridged, recording of The Body Artist, by Don Delillo, read by Laurie Anderson, who also provided the incidental music...

The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle, by Haruki Murakami

The Pirate Coast: Thomas Jefferson, The First Marines, and the Secret Mission of 1805, by Richard Zacks [RFBD DT-HP609]

Empire of Blue Water: Captain Morgan's Great Pirate Army, the Epic Battle for the Americas, and the Catastrophe That Ended the Outlaws' Bloody Reign, by Stephan Talty (unabridged)
outside of academic works, this history of the establishment of a permanant british presence in the caribbean (the conquest and retention of jamaica being the key to britain's future caribbean prosperity, has perhaps the longest sub-title of any book i've read... i am aware that books have been suffering from "title bloat" for quite some time now -- at least the past 15 years here in the states, but titles today are reaching the point where they will have to be continued on the back cover... ultimately, however, it left me hungry for a copy of Buccaneers of North America, originally published in dutch as De Americaensche Zee-Roovers by alexandre exquemelin, who accompanied morgan on most of his piratical raids, and whom morgan sued for libel after morgan had been knighted by charles II, and appointed lieutenant governor of jamaica... along with Howard Pyle's Book of Pirates and Daniel Defoe's True History of Pyrates, the Buccaneers of North America formed the basis for my mental conception of all things piratical in the western hemisphere...

I Am America (And So Can You!): The Audio Book, by Stephen Colbert (read by SC with guests)

In the Name of the Father: Washington's Legacy, Slavery, and the Making of a Nation, François Furstenberg RFBD DT-HT474]
one of the best works of american exegesis which i have read in the past decade, a slyly wry account of how Washington became, through the civic texts of high and low culture, to be revered as the father of his nation (and, later, spiritual father of the Confederacy), and most praised for actions he never took and sentiments he never expressed... a strong candidate for the best work regardless-of-subject-matter-or-style which i've read this year

Demon of the Waters: The True Story of the Mutiny on the Whaleship Globe, by Gregory Gibson.

Jefferson's Demons: Portrait of a Restless Mind, by Michael Knox Beran
a poetic portrait of Jefferson, as poet-philosopher;

The River of Doubt: Theodore Roosevelt's Darkest Journey, by Candice Millard


Leviathan: The History of Whaling in America, by Eric Jay Dolin (a VERY disappointing read)

Buried in the Bitter Waters: The Hidden History of Racial Cleansing in Americ, by Elliot Jaspin


after the quake, by Haruki Murakami
six short stories, all of which are either indirectly or tangentally related to the 1995 Kobe earthquake... oh, and a side note: since i tend not to capitalize that which is traditionally capitalized, a product of using a braille keyboard to input grade 2 braille, where capitalization (and especially the "all caps" sign, which wastes 2 cells and 4 unnecessary keystrokes) was quickly discarded and a habit that still helps me type faster than i would otherwise, Jay Rubin, the translator of after the quake noted that murakami had insisted that the title of the work be printed in all lower case...

The Chronicles of Clovis, by Saki (H.H. Munro) [synthesized speech from plain text]
i don't know if this actually counts towards my total, as this is one of the works i periodically re-read; it can be enjoyed as a meal, or doled out sparingly, like the last of the hallowe'en candy...

Ten Days in a Madhouse, by Nellie Bly
the once scandalous is now ridiculous -- or was it ever thus? a good, quick read, courtesy of the enthusiastic narrator, named Alice

Charlemagne: From the Hammer to the Cross, by Richard Winston (RFB&D book number: TK0856)
although merovingian and carolingian history has always exerted a fascination upon me, starting with my first reading of Einhard's Life of Charlamagne (which i would, eventually, while at university read in the original latin Einhardi Vita Karoli Magni), and was also fortunate enough to have had an early pre-teen encounter with The Life of Charlemagne, penned ca. 883/884 for Charles the Fat by the "The Monk of Saint Gall", both of which i found in an ancient hardcover omnibus edition in a pile of discarded books on a pre-teen bicycle ride, and although i later encountered Heinrich Fichtenau's classic (and if you study in the united states, mandatory) Das karolingische Imperium, or The Carolingian Empire (NLS TC0095), also translated as Life in the Age of Charlemagne, but i had never read a general popular biography of Charlamagne, and so i asked a few academics i know who aren't medievalistss, but who do have to teach surveys of "Post-Roman Europe: Decay and Developments" and the like, and was pointed in the direction of what critics still consider the best non-academic biography of Charlamagne in english, Richard Winston's Charlemagne: From the Hammer to the Cross, first published in 1954... it is an admirable read, painting a very nuanced portrait of the man and his age, based as much on archival source material as on secondary material, a rarity in the realm of popular biography (especially that of the decade that followed WWII ...

the real mystery of fort dix

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the U.S. is abuzz with the news of the arrest of the alleged terrorist cell in new jersey, whose members apparently -- amongst other insidious aspirations -- were plotting an attack upon new jersy's own fort dix...

ever since i was a young jerseyman, i have felt an involuntary shudder whenever i passed fort dix, as the motto of the fort, which plays a prominent part in the design of the main gate of the walled compound -- Work Makes You Free -- is the same motto (albeit in english), which, most famously, was (and still is) emblazoned over the entrance to the first incarnation of the concentration camp at auschwitz: Arbeit macht frei

i checked with the wikipedia article on the phrase, Arbeit macht frei, but it didn't explain why it should have been used as a motto for fort dix -- at least, not to me... even more surprising, the article didn't contain a reference to fort dix... so how -- and why -- did the same motto come to be so prominently displayed at two such divergent places?

construction of fort dix began in the summer of 1917, but i don't think the motto-emblazoned gate dates from the fort's founding; in 1939, "Camp Dix" became "Fort Dix", a permenant army post, which meant construction of more permenant structures at the site, as well as the site's expansion... other opportunities for the erection of the motto-emblazoned gate came in 1947, when the fort was designated a basic training center, as well as during the 1950s and 1960s, when the fort further expanded to accomodate a simulated vietnamese village... i checked fort dix's official base site, and found the official fort dix history, but nothing there helped me pin down the date of construction of the gate, which is clearly visible from the turnpike (hey, it's new jersey, after all), although it was a handy source for much of the detailed information contained in this paragraph....

i thought that i might find that Work Makes You Free was a particular army company, corps or division's motto, or even that it was derived from a classical work of antiquity, and -- as so much else -- revived and misused by the nazis... but no; nothing...

i suppose that's it -- nothing profound -- i just wonder how the hell the same slogan came to adorn the entrance to one of the twentieth century's major training centers for american soldiers fighting (ostensively) in the name of freedom and several centers dedicated to one of the twentieth century's most inexplicable (and despicable) endeavors?

i wonder if there's anyone who knows... i wonder if there's anyone else who cares...
December 2009
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