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Posts tagged with "Lebanon"

A Dangerous Sectarian Tone

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Hezbollah-led protesters burned tires and cars and clashed with government supporters Tuesday, paralyzing Beirut and areas across Lebanon in the worst violence yet in the pro-Iranian group's campaign to topple U.S.-backed Prime Minister Fuad Saniora.
Associated Press - 01/23/07
by Zeina Karam

Hezbollah-led protesters target Lebanon

At least three people were killed and dozens injured as the two camps battled each other around street barricades with stone-throwing and in some cases gunfire. Black smoke poured into the sky over Beirut from burning roadblocks.

The fighting quickly took on a dangerous sectarian tone in a country whose divided communities fought a bloody 1975-1990 civil war. Gunmen from neighboring districts in the northern city of Tripoli — one largely Sunni Muslim, the other largely Alawites, a Shiite Muslim offshoot — fought, causing two of the fatalities.

The day gave a frightening glimpse of how quickly the confrontation between Saniora's government and the Iranian-backed Hezbollah and its allies could spiral out of control, enflame tensions among Sunnis, Shiites and Christians and throw Lebanon into deeper turmoil.

In the evening, the opposition announced it would call off the roadblocks and the nationwide general strike that sparked the unrest, saying it had delivered a warning to the government. But it threatened more protests.

Suleiman Franjieh, a Christian opposition leader, told Hezbollah's Al-Manar TV the next steps "will be nothing compared to what we saw today" if the government does not respond to the opposition's demands.

The Hezbollah-led opposition is growing increasingly frustrated after two months of sit-in protests outside Saniora's offices in downtown Beirut failed to force him
to step down or form a new government giving the opposition more power.

Saniora vowed not to give in, saying in a televised address: "We will stand together against intimidation and to confront sedition."

But he repeated his willingness to discuss a political solution to the impasse and called for a special session of Parliament.

( More )

Lebanon: Filled With Angry Citizens


Peaceful Protests Planned

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Aljazeera - 11/19/06

Nasrallah prepares for protests

Hassan Nasrallah, the Hezbollah leader, has told his followers to be "psychologically" ready to take to the streets to demonstrate in favour of the group's demand for a national unity government.

But Nasrallah, who did not set a date for the demonstrations, said the protests should be peaceful.
We must psychologically be ready to take to the streets. We do not want riots...
We respect private and public properties. We will not allow any clash.
Nasrallah's calls for demonstrations come amid mounting political and sectarian tensions in Lebanon as a result of a power struggle between rival factions in the wake of the Hezbollah's 34-day war with Israel last summer.

The armed Shia group, which is backed by Syria and Iran, has demanded that Lebanon form a national unity government that would essentially give it and its allies veto power over major decisions.

But negotiations among groups broke down last week, and six cabinet ministers, including two from Hezbollah, resigned.

The Hezbollah leader repeated his demand for the unity government as a way out of the current crisis that has crippled political life, but he denied that his group was seeking veto power or trying to overthrow the government of Fouad Siniora, the Western-backed prime minister.

"Come, let's form a national unity government ... Nobody is raising arms, nobody is making a coup or popular revolution."

US influence

Nasrallah accused Siniora of falling under the influence of the US.

"This is the government of Feltman and not the government of prime minister Fouad Siniora," Nasrallah said, referring to Jeffrey Feltman, the US ambassador to Lebanon.

The US has repeatedly reaffirmed its support for the Siniora government, which is dominated by anti-Syrian factions.

"We want to liberate our country from the hegemony of ambassador Feltman and the bloodsucker Rice," he said, referring to Condoleezza Rice, the US secretary of state.

( More )
Related Post: 11/02/06

Needed: A 'Unity Government' in Lebanon

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Following its stunning military victory against Israel in the recent war in Lebanon, Hezbollah seems determined to either replace or bring down the pro-American Lebanese government.



Kankaz Center - 11/02/06

A powerful Hezbollah?

Experts say that the magnitude of the defeat is considerable and the Israelis on the other hand appear to have lost at every level --strategic, operational and tactical. Air raids proved their failure, as well as attempts to blockade Lebanon and thus cut off Hezbollah's resupply. Israel’s caches proved ample. Also the ground offensive in South Lebanon failed. Israel has paid heavily in casualties for that and couldn’t hold what it has taken; Hezbollah pushed it out, as it did once before.
Following the outbreak of the Lebanese civil in 1975, Sadr set up a militia adjunct to the HSCC, called the Lebanese Resistance Detachments, known as Amal. Three years later Sadr “disappeared.” In 1982, Israel occupied the Lebanese territories and Amal split.

This was the beginning of the formation of Hezbollah, or Party of God, aimed at resisting the occupiers.

As Hezbollah started launching its attacks against the Israeli army stationed in southern Lebanon, Tehran, Hezbollah's main ally since then, increased its military aid, with Syria acting as the conduit. Through its Martyrs Foundation, Iran provided Hezbollah with funds to improve health, education and other public services for needy Shias.

Today, with Hezbollah much powerful than before the recent war as experts and political analysts assert, the Shia group and Christian political party led by General Michel Aoun seek reshuffling the Lebanese government in a way that would grant both groups more positions, and gives Hezbollah veto power over any legislation, other wise, as they threatened, Aoun’s party and Hezbollah would boycott the government or try to bring it down through strikes and street demonstrations if they don't get more posts.

Hezbollah threatened Tuesday to organise street protests to force early elections in Lebanon if its demands for a "national unity" Cabinet that would give the Islamic group veto power over key decisions, are not met. Hezbollah seems assured that its threat will further exacerbate an already tense political situation in Lebanon, where the government of Prime Minister Fuad Saniora has refused the group’s previous calls to step down and allow the formation of a new Cabinet.

Sheik Hassan Nasrallah, Hezbollah's leader, said during an interview on Hezbollah's Al-Manar TV:
Our concept of the national unity government is that all the basic forces in Lebanon be in it ... actual and serious participation, not an aesthetic participation.
The Shia movement has been providing vital help in rebuilding southern Lebanon villages and poor suburbs where the Shias are concentrated. It also maintains that Lebanon's Shia population has grown faster than others, warranting a greater share of power than Shia got under the 1990 deal, according to an editorial on Boston.

Hezbollah has two ministers in the Lebanese government and more than a tenth of the seats in parliament. But Washington and the Lebanese government fear giving Hezbollah the veto power would paralyze the government, while giving the Syrians more influence over Lebanon. Also extending Hezbollah’s influence would mean that the United States will find itself forced to cut ties with the Lebanese government, since it boycotts all Hezbollah officials. A scenario similar to a great extent to Hamas’ in Palestine.

"On a domestic level, after the war, Hezbollah became stronger and stronger," said sociologist Ali Fayyad, director of a Hezbollah think tank that produces many of the party's policy papers. Fayyad had been quoted previously as saying that Hezbollah's victory in the recent war has made it almost impossible to continue supporting international calls to disarming it -- something the Lebanese government and its foreign backers, including the United States and France, had been pushing for.

Lebanese government officials share the same view. Aoun, a Lebanese politician who served as Prime Minister during the period between 22 September 1988 and 13 October 1990, joined Hezbollah’s leader in an unusual political union in February, and now both rail against government corruption and nepotism.

Until last year, Aoun was supporting calls to disarm Hezbollah. But now he has accorded broader legitimacy to the Shia movement by giving it a cross-sectarian base, in exchange for Shias’ support for next years’ presidential bid.

Aoun believes the government "bankrupted the country, and runs it like a mafia," he said in a recent interview:
"They are puppets. They cannot resist popular pressure and strikes, because they aren't supported by the people."

If Hezbollah’s demands are met, this would significantly raise the movement’s standing in the Cabinet, where the group and its Shia ally, Amal, have five ministers. Also a veto power and influence in decision-making would bolster their standing in the parliament, where the group and its allies hold less than half the seats, while anti-Syrian majority hold 70 seats.

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Israel Admits Phosphorus Bombing

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Israel has for the first time admitted it used controversial phosphorus bombs during fighting against Hezbollah in Lebanon. -- Zionist treachery and inhumanity are without bounds, without conscience.

BBC - 10/22/06

Israel admits using phosphorus bombs

Israeli Cabinet minister Jacob Edery confirmed the bombs were dropped "against military targets in open ground".

Israel had previously said the weapons were used only to mark targets.

Phosphorus weapons cause chemical burns and the Red Cross and human rights groups say they should be treated as chemical weapons.

The Geneva Conventions ban the use of white phosphorus as an incendiary weapon against civilian populations and in air attacks against military forces in civilian areas.

Hospitals

Mr Edery says he confirmed during a parliamentary session
last week on behalf of Defence Minister Amir Peretz that the weapons were used in fighting.

"The Israeli army made use of phosphorus shells during the war against Hezbollah in attacks against military targets in open ground," he said.

No information was given on when, where or how the shells were used.

Lebanon had accused Israel of using the weapons but at the time Israeli officials said they were only for marking.

Lebanese President Emile Lahoud said in late July: "According to the Geneva Convention, when they use phosphorus bombs and laser bombs, is that allowed against civilians and children?"

Doctors in hospitals in southern Lebanon had said they suspected some of the burns they were seeing were being caused by phosphorus bombs.

Israeli forces said the arms used in Lebanon did not contravene international norms.

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Lebanon: Like Urban Nomads

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Shooting Without a Target

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Haaretz Editorial - 09/14/06

Shooting without a target

During the final days of the war, when it became clear that the Israel Defense Forces had no solution to the ongoing launchings of Katyusha rockets, a decision was made to "flood" the area with cluster bombs, delivered by artillery shells and rockets. This was non-target specific shooting, based on the assumption that the bomblets would cover a large area, possibly destroy Hezbollah rocket launchers and cause as many casualties as possible among its fighters.

A soldier who fired 155mm artillery shells delivering cluster bombs told Haaretz that he was ordered to "flood" the area with these bombs, without having a specific target. A commander of a Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS) told Haaretz that his order was to "saturate the area." These statements were published in stories by Meron Rapoport on September 8 and 12.

More than a million cluster bomblets were dropped in southern Lebanon. Each M-26 rocket fired by an MLRS contains 644 cluster bomblets, capable of covering an area the size of a football field.

Firing at undefined targets is a problem in and of itself. The dilemma it entails is reflected in statements by soldiers who fired cluster bombs during training and recognized that this type of weapon should be used only in a war against a regular army, for the purpose of hitting arms supply convoys or missile batteries -- not against civilian areas.

But beyond this dilemma, the committee investigating the war should find out whether anyone considered what would happen to the thousands of cluster bomblets that failed to explode, and were therefore transformed into mines spread throughout southern Lebanon.

The cluster bomb is not a banned weapon, but it is described as an "indiscriminate" weapon, which should not be used against targets in civilian areas because, inter alia, it continues to kill once the war is over.

Since the cease-fire went into effect, 12 Lebanese civilians have been killed by duds that exploded unexpectedly. Since the percentage of unexploded cluster bomblets ranges from 5 to 30 percent, according to various assessments, southern Lebanon is now an area littered by thousands of bomblets that have not yet exploded.
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Now, Israel can do little except accede to UN Secretary General Kofi Annan's request and assist in marking the areas hit by the cluster bombs, so that there will be no further casualties among Lebanese civilians, who have already been hurt by the war. Significant portions of southern Lebanon have now become minefields. Annan's condemnation was not without basis.

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Related Posts -- 08/15/06 -- 08/12/06

Lebanon: My House and My Nation

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Related Post: 08/20/06

Tony Blair: Persona Non Grata

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Reuters - 09/10/06

Lebanon's top Shi'ite cleric said on Sunday Prime Minister Tony Blair, who is on a tour of the Middle East, was not welcome in Lebanon because of his support for Israel and the United States.


Sayyed Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah criticised Blair for not calling for an early truce in Israel's 34-day war with Shi'ite Hizbollah guerrillas and for allowing U.S. weapons to be shipped via Britain to Israel for use against Lebanon.

Fadlallah said in a statement:
The Lebanese government should have told Blair that he is not wanted in Lebanon, so that he -- and those like him -- would know that we are not so naive as to welcome him when he has contributed to killing us and slaughtering our children.
Blair arrived in Israel on Saturday and Lebanese officials have said he will visit Beirut on Monday for talks on a U.N. truce which ended the fighting, triggered by Hizbollah's cross-border capture of two Israeli soldiers in July.

The conflict cost the lives of nearly 1,200 people in Lebanon -- mainly civilians -- and 157 Israelis -- mostly soldiers.

During the war Britain allowed U.S. flights loaded with bombs for Israel to refuel at an airport in Scotland. Blair also drew criticism at home for standing with U.S. President George W. Bush in opposing calls for an early ceasefire.

Website: reuters.co.uk

Lebanon: Gazing South

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Let The Trials Begin!

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AP - 09/05/06
by Matti Friedman

Israel Said to Fear War Crimes Charges

Three weeks after a cease-fire ended Israel's monthlong war against Hezbollah guerrillas, Israel is increasingly concerned that government officials and army officers traveling abroad could face war crimes charges, a Foreign Ministry official said Monday.

A special legal team is preparing to provide protection for officers and officials involved in the 34-day conflict in Lebanon, the official said, speaking on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to discuss the matter with the media.

More than 850 Lebanese were killed during the conflict, most of them civilians. The human rights group Amnesty International has accused Israel of war crimes, including indiscriminate and disproportionate attacks on civilian targets.

The fighting left 159 Israelis dead, including 39 civilians hit by Hezbollah rockets in Israel's northern cities. The Amnesty report also criticized Hezbollah's attacks on civilians.

The Foreign Ministry official said the legal-defense team, which includes representatives from the Justice and Defense ministries, is maintained by the government to help officials facing the possibility of war crimes charges abroad. It was first assembled to deal with charges related to Israeli actions in the West Bank and Gaza.

He would not comment on a report in the Haaretz daily that the ministry has urged top officials against making inflammatory statements that might be used against them in legal proceedings.
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Israeli fears of prosecution abroad are based on experience. A retired general arriving in London last year who had commanded Israeli forces in Gaza was tipped off by an Israeli diplomat that he was about to be arrested by British authorities over a 2002 air strike that killed a Hamas leader and 14 others, nine of them children. Doron Almog remained on the plane and returned to Israel.

In 2001, then-Prime Minister Ariel Sharon faced a lawsuit in Belgium over his alleged role in a 1982 massacre in the Sabra and Shatila refugee camps in Beirut. Several former Israeli army chiefs of staff also have been targeted. None of the cases have succeeded.

Daniel Machover, a British attorney involved in attempts to prosecute Israeli officers including Almog, said he knew of "at least two" teams compiling evidence in Lebanon for use in future legal cases. He said it was "too early" to disclose more details.

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Lebanon: The Aftermath





Aljazeera - 08/19/06
by Christian Henderson

At first sight, the peaceful scene at a west Beirut fishing harbour seems far removed from the conflict that has raged in Lebanon for the past five weeks.

Small boats line the side of the rocky quay, fishermen relax drinking coffee, stray cats lounge in the hot sun.

But take a step closer to the water and you realise that something is very wrong. A thick coat of oily sludge covers the sea’s surface and there is a noxious smell caused by the fumes that make your eyes water.

The sludge is just a small part of the largest oil spill ever seen in the Mediterranean. The spill was caused by Israeli air strikes on the fuel tanks at Jiyeh power station south of Beirut in the first week of the war.

As Lebanon takes stock of the damage that has been inflicted on the country, there is increasing evidence that the conflict will leave greater long-term legacies in addition to the huge loss of life and material damage.

Toxic spray

Environmentalists say they are concerned by the possible use of depleted uranium, air pollution caused by fires and the destruction of houses and factories as well as the long term effects of war on rural communities’ interaction with their environment.

The most serious issue is the oil spill. According to the UN, the spill has created a toxic spray containing class 1 carcinogens that will affect the long-term health of as many as three million people who live on Lebanon’s coast.

The conflict has delayed the clean-up operation meaning the oil has already started to degrade, making the consequences much worse.

Wael Hmaidan, a coordinator with the Lebanese environmental NGO Green Line told Aljazeera:
All these impurities and chemicals will go into the marine life. They are going to go into to the food chain and they are going to build up for years and years.
Contamination

The spill has already reached Turkey and Cyprus and according to environmentalists will have a huge impact on the biodiversity of the eastern Mediterranean. Beaches that are used as nesting grounds for the endangered green turtle and spawning waters of the blue fin tuna will be affected by the spill.

The oil spill is the most visible aspect of the environmental problems caused by the war but environmentalists warn of other unseen dangers that threaten the health of Lebanon’s people and nature.

For five weeks the Israeli air force flew around 9000 missions destroying 10500 houses and 900 private sector buildings. Many of Lebanon’s largest factories were hit resulting in large fires.

The fuel depots at Beirut airport (which were hit at the beginning of the conflict) and the bombing of the Jiyeh power station, ignited fires that burned for three weeks sending plumes of smoke that could be seen from 60 kilometres away.

For several days many parts of Lebanon were covered by thick clouds of smoke, a rare sight in the middle of summer and this smoke is filled with chemicals that can cause cancer, hormonal problems and respiratory difficulties, experts say.

Zeina al-Hajj, a Greenpeace campaigner, said:
The combinations of toxic fumes that [have been] spreading for the past five weeks are great sources of contamination that people have inhaled and are already in their bodies so that for me is another environmental disaster.

These are chemicals that are bio-accumulative and persistent so when you inhale them they stay in your body and they do cause cancer.
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Bombs Still Exploding in Lebanon


One person has been killed and at least 12 others injured when cluster bombs exploded as Lebanese returned to their homes after the ceasefire announcement.
Play Anthem


Aljazeera - 08/14/06

Cluster Bombs Await Returning Lebanese

An Israeli cluster bomb exploded in the southern village of Ansar on Monday, killing one person and wounding six, Lebanese police said.

Six people were also wounded, including a rescue worker, when another cluster bomb exploded in the Nabatiyeh area.

In a joint statement, the UN and the Lebanese government "urged the population to exercise extreme caution, due to the large quantities of unexploded artillery and mortar shells strewn across the countryside".

The UN's ceasefire resolution that was agreed on Saturday, calls on Israel to provide "all remaining maps of land mines in Lebanon in Israel's possession".

Israel laid more than 400,000 mines during its previous occupation of Lebanon from 1978 to 2000.

Returning home

The warning came as thousands of Lebanese headed home after the ceasefire began at 05:00 GMT (8am local time).

Huge traffic jams clogged roads leading out of the main port cities of Tyre and Sidon, as cars and pick-ups loaded with families and their belongings headed eastwards to their villages in the mountains.

Tractors tipped earth on bombed roads to open areas in the south which had suffered massive damage from air strikes.

Imad Ibrahim began his journey at exactly 8am and headed to his home village of Dweir.

"I am going alone to inspect our house in the village and see if this ceasefire stands. If all is fine,
I will return to Sidon to bring back my family," he said.

Aid also began moving back towards southern Lebanon and the UN's World Food Programme said it sent 24 trucks of food and medicine towards Tyre from Beirut.

The Israeli army said it was maintaining a ban on unauthorised traffic in parts of south Lebanon, saying that it remained in force to prevent the movement of Hezbollah fighters, and that any vehicles on the roads risked attack.


Website: aljazeera.net

Ceasefire in Lebanon: Day One

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The Independent - 08/14/06
by Robert Fisk
The real war in Lebanon begins today.

The world may believe -- and Israel may believe -- that the UN ceasefire due to come into effect at 6am today will mark the beginning of the end of the latest dirty war in Lebanon after up to 1,000 Lebanese civilians and more than 30 Israeli civilians have been killed.

But the reality is quite different and will suffer no such self-delusion: the Israeli army, reeling under the Hizbollah's onslaught of the past 24 hours, is now facing the harshest guerrilla war in its history. And it is a war they may well lose.

In all, at least 39 -- possibly 43 -- Israeli soldiers have been killed in the past day as Hizbollah guerrillas, still launching missiles into Israel itself, have fought back against Israel's massive land invasion into Lebanon.

Israeli military authorities talked of "cleaning" and "mopping up" operations by their soldiers south of the Litani river but, to the Lebanese, it seems as if it is the Hizbollah that have been doing the "mopping up". By last night, the Israelis had not even been able to reach the dead crew of a [Israeli] helicopter -- shot down on Saturday night -- which crashed into a Lebanese valley.
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Hizbollah's laser-guided missiles -- Iranian-made, just as most Israeli arms are US-made -- appear to have caused havoc among Israeli troops on Saturday, and their downing of an Israeli helicopter was without precedent in their long war against Israel
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An Israeli was killed by Hizballoh's continued Katyusha fire across the border. The guerrilla army -- "terrorists" to the Israelis and Americans but increasingly heroes across the Muslim world -- have many dead to avenge, although their leadership seems less interested in exacting an eye for an eye and far more eager to strike at Israel's army.

At this fatal juncture in Middle East history -- and no one should underestimate this moment's importance in the region -- the Israeli army appears as impotent to protect its country as the Hizbollah clearly is to protect Lebanon.

But if the ceasefire collapses, as seems certain, neither the Israelis nor the Americans appear to have any plans to escape the consequences. The US saw this war as an opportunity to humble Hizbollah's Iranian and Syrian sponsors but already it seems as if the tables have been turned.

The Israeli military appears to be efficient at destroying bridges, power stations, gas stations and apartment blocks - but signally inefficient in crushing the "terrorist" army they swore to liquidate.

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Israel Defies U.N. Resolution

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The Observer - 08/13/06

Israel dramatically defied a unanimous United Nations Security Council ceasefire resolution by escalating its ground war yesterday in southern Lebanon, asserting that it needed more time to 'clean up' Hizbollah.

Last night Kofi Annan, the secretary general of the UN, insisted that hostilities would end at 5am tomorrow, saying that both Israeli and Lebanese prime ministers had agreed to a ceasefire.


But yesterday there was little sign of peace as Israel sent more armour and helicopters into Lebanon. Dozens of helicopters ferried infantry deep into Lebanon in a race to grab territory.

By the day's end, 30,000 Israeli soldiers had crossed the border. Despite reports that some troops had reached the Litani, it was also their bloodiest day of fighting, with at least 11 killed and 70 wounded. Israel claimed that it had killed 40 Hizbollah fighters.
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For Hizbollah's part, while it has said that it will abide by the ceasefire and co-operate with the deployment of the Lebanese Army in areas it controlled, Hassan Nasrallah said it reserved the right to resist Israeli troops on Lebanese soil:
We must not make a mistake - not in the resistance, the government or the people - and believe that the war has ended. The war has not ended. There have been continued strikes and continued casualties.

Today nothing has changed and it appears tomorrow nothing will change.
The UN resolution, passed on Friday, calls for a 'full cessation of hostilities' and authorises up to 15,000 UN troops to enforce a ceasefire. It said Hizbollah must halt all attacks and Israel must stop 'all offensive military operations'.
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Lebanon's cabinet accepted the UN ceasefire unanimously and criticised Israel's escalation of its offensive as a 'flagrant challenge' to the international community. The Lebanese prime minister, Fouad Siniora, said the cabinet would meet today to discuss implementation of the UN resolution.

Siniora described the resolution as a triumph for Lebanese negotiators, compared to an initial draft. Hassan Nasrallah said the resolution had negative aspects but could have been worse.

Ehud Olmert, the Israeli prime minister, is facing increasing domestic criticism over the war, which began when Hizbollah captured two Israeli soldiers on 12 July.

In spite of overwhelming military superiority, Israel has failed to stop Hizbollah firing rockets at Israel and failed to dislodge Hizbollah guerrillas from areas close to the Israeli border.


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More Cluster Bombs

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Israel has asked (ordered) the U.S. government (ZOG) to send cluster bombs to use in its month long war in Lebanon. Cluster bombs explode over a wide area, thus providing maximum killing power. More than 800 people have been killed in Lebanon. A substantial percentage, if not most, of the fatalities have been civilians including many children and elderly people. Countless others have been wounded and maimed. -- The Zionists' lust for blood has yet to be sated.
NY Times - 08/11/06
by David S. Cloud


Israel has asked the Bush administration to speed delivery of short-range antipersonnel rockets armed with cluster munitions, which it could use to strike Hezbollah missile sites in Lebanon, two U.S. officials said.

The request for M-26 artillery rockets, which are fired in barrages and carry hundreds of grenade-like bomblets that scatter and explode over a broad area, is likely to be approved shortly, along with other arms, a senior official said.

But some State Department officials have sought to delay the approval because of concerns over the likelihood of civilian casualties, and the diplomatic repercussions. The rockets, while they would be very effective against hidden missile launchers, officials say, are fired by the dozen and could be expected to cause civilian casualties if used against targets in populated areas.

Israel is asking for the rockets now because it has been unable to suppress Hezbollah’s Katyusha rocket attacks in the month-old conflict by using bombs dropped from aircraft and other types of artillery, the officials said. The Katyusha rockets have killed dozens of civilians in Israel.

The United States had approved the sale of M-26’s to Israel some time ago, but the weapons had not yet been delivered when the crisis in Lebanon erupted. If [when] the shipment is approved, Israel may be told that it must be especially careful about firing the rockets into populated areas, the senior official said.
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In the case of cluster munitions, including the Multiple Launch Rocket System, which fires the M-26, the Israeli military only fires into open terrain where rocket launchers or other military targets are found, to avoid killing civilians, an Israeli official said. [Yeah, sure!]
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Last month, the advocacy group Human Rights Watch said its researchers had uncovered evidence that Israel had fired cluster munitions on July 19 at the Lebanese village of Bilda, which the group said had killed one civilian and wounded at least 12 others, including 7 children.

The group said it had interviewed survivors of the attack, who described incoming artillery shells dispensing hundreds of cluster submunitions on the village.

Human Rights Watch also released photographs, taken recently by its researchers in northern Israel, of what it said were American-supplied artillery shells that had markings showing they carried cluster munitions.

Mr. Siegel, the Israeli Embassy spokesman, denied that cluster munitions had been used on the village.



Alright, enough is enough! -- I'm curious to know if any of you believe the dear Israeli spokesman is telling the truth. Come on, now. Don't be bashful. Let's see a show of hands! . . . Somebody? . . . Anybody? . . . - :worried:

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Petition to Stop the War in Lebanon

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Many people, including myself, are exceedingly dismayed by Israel's invasion of Lebanon. There is daily killing of innocent people -- men, women and children -- by an invader who never tires of wreaking carnage and destruction, an invader who professes none among its enemy is innocent.

There is currently a petition to the United Nations seeking an immediate international criminal tribunal for Israel to cease its aggression which evermore seems to be leading the world to an international conflict of devestating proportions.

I signed the petition yesterday and am making available a copy of the petition for your perusal. If you are so inclined, you may sign the petition online by visiting the website. -- Sal




To: The United Nations General Assembly

The brutal bombings and invasion of Lebanon and Gaza are acts of Israeli state terrorism. The U.S. invasion and occupation of Afghanistan and Iraq, and the present U.S.-Israeli threat to Syria and Iran indicate their ruthless struggle for hegemony in the oil-rich Middle East, which would escalate into a global war.

At least 900 people have been killed in Lebanon, more than one-third children, and 3,000 wounded. The number of refugees in Lebanon has already exceeded one million. Whole residential areas, roads, bridges, ports, power stations, factories and other infra-structure have been destroyed by Israeli precision bombing. Lebanon’s economic and infrastructure damage tops $2.5B as of 4 August 2006.

In Gaza hundreds have been killed. Homes, greenhouses, bridges, water and sewerage treatment plants and electricity generators have been destroyed in the latest acts of Israeli genocide sadistically code-named ‘Operation Summer Rain,’ which began on 27 June 2006. Israel continues its brutal air strikes on the Gaza Strip almost daily.

Israel must be prosecuted immediately for its war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide against the Peoples of Lebanon and Palestine to stop the war escalating into a global catastrophe. Frances A. Boyle, Professor of Law, University of Illinois, has asserted the legal framework for The United Nations General Assembly to immediately establish an International Criminal Tribunal for Israel (ICTI).

“The United Nations General Assembly must immediately establish an International Criminal Tribunal for Israel (ICTI) as a ‘subsidiary organ’ under U.N. Charter Article 22. The ICTI would be organized along the lines of the International Criminal Tribunal for Yugoslavia (ICTY), which was established by the Security Council.

“The purpose of the ICTI would be to investigate and prosecute Israeli war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide against the Peoples of Lebanon and Palestine--just as the ICTY did for the victims of international crimes committed by Serbia and the Milosevic Regime throughout the Balkans.

“The establishment of ICTI would provide some small degree of justice to the victims of Israeli war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide against the Peoples of Lebanon and Palestine--just as the ICTY has done in the Balkans. Furthermore, the establishment of ICTI by the U.N. General Assembly would serve as a deterrent effect upon Israeli leaders such as Prime Minister Olmert, Defense Minister Peretz, Chief of Staff Halutz and Israel’s other top generals that they will be prosecuted for their further infliction of international crimes upon the Lebanese and the Palestinians.

“Without such a deterrent, Israel might be emboldened to attack Syria with the full support of the Likhudnik Bush Jr. Neoconservatives, who have always viewed Syria as ‘low-hanging fruit’ ready to be taken out by means of their joint aggression.

“The Israeli press has just reported that the Bush Jr administration is encouraging Israel to attack Syria. If Israel attacks Syria as it did when it invaded Lebanon in 1982, Iran has vowed to come to Syria’s defense.

“And of course Israel and the Bush Jr administration very much want a pretext to attack Iran. This scenario could readily degenerate into World War III.

“For the U.N. General Assembly to establish ICTI could stop the further development of this momentum towards a regional if not global catastrophe.”

We, the undersigned, demand that The United Nations General Assembly immediately establish an International Criminal Tribunal for Israel (ICTI) as a ‘subsidiary organ’ under U.N. Charter Article 22 to prosecute the Israeli Prime Minister Olmert, Defense Minister Peretz, Chief of Staff Halutz and Israel’s other top generals and war criminals for their infliction of international war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide against the Peoples of Lebanon and Palestine.

Sncerely,

The Undersigned


Sign the petition at
http://www.petitiononline.com/un040806/petition.html

The Yesha Rabbinical Council Says . . .

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National Prayer Network
by Rev. Ted Pike

Rabbinic Council In Israel Says Bombed Children In Lebanon Not Innocent

Yesha Rabbinical Council is the recognized authority on Jewish religious questions in Gaza and the West Bank. This week it decreed that at least 56 Lebanese citizens of Kfar Qanna, including at least 34 children, targeted by an Israeli air strike, were not “innocent.”

The Yesha Rabbinical Counsel announced in response to an IDF attack in Kfar Qanna that "according to Jewish law, during a time of battle and war, there is no such thing asinnocenceamong the enemy.” 1

The council’s edict reflects existing Israeli military/religious law. The chaplain for the IDF forces says, “In war, when our forces storm the enemies, they are allowed and even enjoined by the Halakah to kill even good civilians, that is, civilians that are ostensibly good.” 2

Such official standards come from binding Jewish law, or Halakah, contained in the Babylonian Talmud. The Talmud is the highest religious and ethical authority for the state of Israel and religious Jews. The Talmudic ‘proof text’ for Yesha’s decision came from treatise Abodah-Zarah 26b, where Rabbi Simeon Ben Yohai says:
The best among the gentiles deserves to be killed. The best of snakes ought to have its head crushed.
Is the author of such bloodthirsty racism denounced in our time? Hardly. Rabbi Ben Yohai is one of the earliest and therefore most respected of Talmudic rabbis. He is so beloved by Ultra-Orthodox Jews in Israel that every year at his birth place, in Meron, tens of thousands gather for days in the festival of Lag Ba Omar to sing and dance in honor of his memory. The prestigious Encyclopedia Judaica, in its article on him, describes Ben Yohai as one of the giants of Judaism for all time.

Ben Yohai’s bloodlust against Gentiles is enshrined in the State of Israel itself, a nation whose apartheid laws caused the United Nations to term Zionism “a form of racism and racial discrimination” in 1976. They were putting it mildly.

But Zionism isn’t the root cause; it’s one black fruit of the poisoned root of the religion founded and guided by the ancient Pharisees, those whom Christ so bitterly rebuked. "Rabbinic" Judaism is not the Hebrew monotheism established by God through Moses. Rather, it is what that pure religion became after its leaders rejected and crucified Christ.


1 ynetnews.com 7/30/06
2 Booklet published by the Chaplain of the Israeli army Central Region Command quoted
by Dr. Israel Shahak in his book Jewish History, Jewish Religion, page 76

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Syrian Army On High Alert

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Bashar al-Assad, president of Syria, has called on his army to increase its readiness to cope with "regional challenges." He made the comments on Monday during an annual address to the military.
Aljazeera - 08/01/06

The order came as Israel and Hezbollah fighters entered their 20th day of fighting in neighbouring Lebanon.

Travelers from Syria have reported that some reservists have been called up for military duty, a sign that Syria is concerned the fighting in Lebanon could spill over.

The Syrian government has not made any announcement about calling up reserves. In a statement carried by Syrian Arab News Agency, al-Assad said:

The anniversary of the founding of the army comes this year in view of international circumstances and regional challenges that require caution, vigilance, preparation and readiness.
He called on all branches of the armed forces to intensify efforts in training and to work for more preparations and raise readiness:
We must be aware that every effort and every drop of sweat exerted in training now will spare a drop of blood when the time comes.
Syria so far has stayed out of the Lebanon conflict, but Israeli air strikes have increasingly come closer, with repeated raids on the Beirut-Damascus highway that links Lebanon and Syria.

In a warning to Israel four days after the Hezbollah-Israel fighting erupted, Syria's government promised a firm and immediate retaliation for any possible Israeli attack on its territory.

Syria has fought several times with Israel, which captured the Golan Heights from Syria during the 1967 Mideast war and "annexed" it in 1981.

Al-Assad said Syria was determined to support Lebanon and would not flinch under international pressure:
All the threatening cries by the forces of hegemony that is backing the aggression will not hold us from continuing the course of liberation and supporting our brothers and the (Hezbollah) resistance.
Website: aljazeera.net

Apartheid: Alive and Well in Israel

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EI - 07/23/06
by Ali Abunimah

Israel wants us to believe that its wholesale destruction of Lebanon and killing to date of nearly 400 civilians is about the capture of two of its soldiers by Hizbullah.

This focus on the "latest incident" is designed to obscure what truly lies at the heart of this ongoing conflict: Israel's violent takeover of Palestine.

Palestinians, expelled from their country in 1948, had continued their struggle against Israel from Lebanon. In 1982, Israel invaded that country in an attempt to destroy the Palestine Liberation Organisation, killing tens of thousands of civilians. On that occasion, Israel's official pretext was a failed assassination attempt against its London ambassador.

Rather than ending resistance, Israel laid the seeds for what we see today.

The mostly Shia villagers in southern Lebanon who bore the brunt of Israel's 1982 invasion are the core constituency of Hizbullah, founded in 1983 to resist Israel's occupation.

The fighting in Lebanon, and to the south in Gaza, are directly related to Israel's origins, and the regional violence will only spiral until there is a just solution to the Palestine question.
Israel was established in 1948 as an explicitly ''Jewish state'' in a country whose overwhelming majority population at the time was not Jewish and had no desire to live under such a government. Such a project could only generate enormous resistance.

Because of this, Israel has never gained legitimacy among the people who paid the price for its creation.

Lacking such legitimacy, Israel exists only by the constant exercise of brute force - first to expel the majority of Palestinians, to prevent the return of refugees and, after 1967, to settle as many of its Jewish citizens as it could in east Jerusalem, the West Bank and Gaza Strip.

Zionist leaders hoped that the transformation of Palestine from a multicultural, multireligious society into one ruled exclusively by and for Jews would have been completed by now, with the Palestinians merely a distant memory. Instead, Israel created a catastrophe.
Today because of their determination not to be driven from what remains of their land, and due to their higher birth rate, Palestinians are once again becoming the majority population. Their struggle draws support across the Arab world, including from groups like Hizbullah.

For the first time since the 1948 expulsions accompanying Israel's foundation, Jews no longer form the absolute majority in the territory they control.

Israeli and Palestinian official statistics count 5.3 million Jews living in Israel-Palestine and 5.6 million non-Jews (this does not include millions more Palestinian refugees outside the country).

Israeli leaders understand what this means.

Prime minister Ehud Olmert said in 2003: "We are approaching the point where more and more Palestinians will say 'There is no place for two states between the [River] Jordan and the [Mediterranean] sea. All we want is the right to vote'. The day they get it, we [Israeli Jews] will lose everything."

Olmert added: "I shudder to think that liberal Jewish organisations that shouldered the burden of struggle against apartheid in South Africa will lead the struggle against us."
The internationally-endorsed solution for the dilemma is a complete Israeli withdrawal from the territories occupied in 1967 so that Palestinians can establish a state in these areas, which amount to just 22 per cent of their original homeland.

Unfortunately, Israel used the years of the peace process, not to begin to end its occupation, but to entrench it - doubling the number of settlers in the West Bank. While it pulled 8,000 settlers out of Gaza last year, former Israeli prime minister Shimon Peres explained on the BBC in August:' 'We are disengaging from Gaza because of demography."

Israel hoped that, distracted by the pulling out of a few settlers, the world would not notice its continued military control of Gaza, as well as its annexation wall and the massive expansion of Jews-only colonies throughout the West Bank.
Israel's full-scale assault on Lebanon and its round-the-clock bombardment of Gaza have nothing to do with the recent attacks on its army.

The indiscriminate killing of civilians can only be understood as an attempt to put fear back into the Arabs, in a desperate effort to maintain Israel as a Jewish-dominated garrison state surrounded by concrete walls.

But groups like Hizbullah and Hamas, which emerged as a direct response to the brutality of decades of Israeli occupation, and an absence of principled international intervention, represent a generation no longer cowed by Israel's US-supplied missiles and jets.

FW de Klerk, the last president of apartheid-era South Africa, calculated when he took office that the white government could retain power for many years, but only at the cost of inflicting enormous casualties.

Both he and Nelson Mandela concluded that nothing could be gained from further bloodshed and that the time had come to negotiate the peaceful end of apartheid.

Looking back on the apartheid regime's long history of violence, de Klerk wrote in his memoirs: "There is no evidence that the assassination of opponents had the slightest effect on the final outcome of the struggle, other than causing further personal suffering and bitterness."

It is only by ending their claims of superior rights and power that Israeli Jews, like white South Africans, will gain the legitimacy and acceptance from people in Lebanon, Palestine and across the Middle East that cannot be won with violence.


Ali Abunimah is co-founder of The Electronic Intifada , and author of the forthcoming
book: One Country: A Bold Proposal to End the Israeli-Palestinian Impasse.

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