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User Centered

Studying the design of everyday things

Posts tagged with "usability"

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A "pressing" issue

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Minneapolis Institue of Arts

Note the contrast of the black labels to the facade- they "pop" against the background and attract the eye, as opposed to the actual buttons that blend in nicely. I'm sure I'm not the only person to foolishly press the black circles. It's an elevator, I think we should be able to get that UI right by now.


Special thanks to Michelle, who pointed out to me as I complained about the buttons/layout that "you used to take a picture of things like that and put them on your site..."

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Integrated Bluetooth headset: convergence where it makes sense

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Someone finally implemented an idea I mentioned here, integrating a Bluetooth headset directly into the phone!

Interesting concept, there's only a few details from gizmodo. The usability aspects are interesting- you charge only one device, you can choose to use it or not, but it's always available (not in your car when you want it elsewhere), you don't have to carry the headset around with you. I think it makes sense to combine phone with handset.

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Usable childbirth

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Recently my wife and I had a baby. We were able to do a little "photo blogging" to facebook right from our recovery room (thank god for Opera Mini).

Not to be outdone, other friends of ours seem capable of live status updates using facebook, "Brian is at the hospital. Mandie's being induced, and we should see Ruby sometime today." 3m ago

It got me thinking of how crucial it is to be connected with friends and family during and immediately after big events. Gone are the days when your mom would call and ask how the baby was doing. Now she sends a Skype chat, asking for you to post more Facebook photos.

As much as we would like to constantly post updates, we may not realize that we're kind of busy actually experiencing the event, and won't be able to do the work of involving others and reporting. One thing I kept thinking was, "this would be great to post this," and then immediately afterward, "Sheesh, I'm going to have to remember to go back later and download these pictures to my computer...then upload them...then send a message to mom...then..." I remember the sinking feeling of all the work I would have to do later, and wishing it could just be done for me somehow.

This problem will not go away no matter how usable the tools become for reporting life-event status. It's in the very nature of the problem, (or "problem" some old-timers might suggest). We can't do two things at once.

My prediction: As people appreciate how technology is making it easier and easier to have their family and friends involved "live" in important events, and as they envy their friends who somehow are able to post blow-by-blow accounts of the events as they happen... A new class of service industry will arise, the "personal assistant." Similar to a photographer, the person will be available throughout the event, taking pictures, recording audio, capturing video moments, and then posting them live to their clients website/msn/facebook/myspace/skype/email/etc.

Maybe I should change my line of work...
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Happy Belated World Usability Day

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November 8th was World Usability Day. In honor of it, I took pen to hand to craft the following prose to celebrate the season. I was supposed to actually perform it at our MN chapter UPA event, but I got cold feet. Since every day should be "World Usability Day," I see no problem in a belated greetings for all...

(Sung to the tune of "The Most Wonderful Time of the Year")
It's the most usable day of the year
With no phones jingle belling
‘Cause everyone’s switching to silent mode here
It's the most usable day of the year

It's the use-centeredist day of them all
With your software succeeding to give happy feelings
When phones can make calls
It's the use-centeredist day of them all

There'll be task centered coding
More users are gloating
Of how their tools work like a pro
There'll be context inquiries
And tales of the studies of
Card sorts long, long ago

It's the most usable day of the year
There'll be products to use 'n
They won't cause confusion
Or lead to a fear.......
It's the use-centeredist day
It's the most usable time
It's the most usable day
....of the year
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Paradox of Choice (used appropriately?)

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The most recent Minnesota UPA chapter presentation on usability considerations for GPS rekindled my interest GPS products.

Inspired by suggestions & reviews recommending the Garmin nüvi devices, I checked the company website to see what they had to offer.


Of the 31 devices on the page, 24 all look pretty much the same, with no other useful information other than the product name. There's very little useful information from just the picture. I can tell for example, that the 600 series appears to be widescreen, but the 250W is also wide, how would I know to get a 200 series over a 300 series?

This became an arduous process of selecting items to compare... arduous since I can only view 5 at a time, so my first comparison was 200 vs. 300 vs. 600. vs. StreetPilot just to find out what is the difference* of the product lines are.

I was overwhelmed with my choices. I liked that I was able to really dig into the specs down to the level of making my purchase based on if I planned to use my phone to connect to it via bluetooth, but frustrated and confused that there was too much going on. This is the Paradox of Choice... I left Garmin's site and relied on other sources to choose and purchase my product (newegg.com btw).

But then I realized that this is by design; there is a caveat to throw in. The goal of the page linked to would be to get as much information out there about the products as possible. In the Paradox of Choice, there's a story about jelly varieties... when people were allowed to sample items (oddly enough, I believe it's 24 kinds, the same number of relatively similar looking GPS units on the page), they sample quite a few varieties, but purchased a small percentage. When given a choice of only six jellies, they purchased more often. So the idea is that you offer tons of choice if you want to "get the word out" about your product. But you should limit choice when you want users to take action, or make a purchase. Since that's not necessarily the goal of the Garmin site, it makes sense to consider this approach.

Still, there's design considerations that would have rounded out this user experience saving me time, confusion, and frustration. Break the automotive section up, group the series of GPS devices with a couple of marketing words about what target audience each 200,300,600 series device is meant for and provide at least one or two bullets for each product that sets it apart from the rest of the series "Bluetooth connectivity" or "MSN traffic info."

For what it's worth, I settled on a model a few years old now, but it still does everything I'd want to do at a considerable savings... the nüvi 350. I've been wanting to study the UIs of GPS devices for some time now, hopefully some stories will follow in the near future.

* You might be able to determine differences from the large, rotating images on the "On the Road" page, but I never saw it since I clicked on the "Products" link on the top/global navigation and then "Automotive":
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iPhone users: What do you do with your headphones all day?

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The devil is in the details...


I'm sure I'm not the only person who wraps headphones around my music player. It's convenient, I never misplace them, they don't get tangled. But well, I can't do much with my iPod while it's wrapped up, but then again, I don't really need to.

I wonder then, for using the iPhone as an iPhone and an iPod, Do you have to store your headphones elsewhere? If you wrap them, you might not easily be able to answer an incoming call, unless you just slide the cords/headphones off the end (as I do when I plug it into my truck's audio input), but then you have to re-wrap the headphones everytime you want to call/answer/email/text/surf/etc...

Are you supposed to always wear them? I know there's the mic that's built in, and it seems to me this setup would work really well when you're already listening to music. But if you're carrying your phone around all day and occasionally want to listen to music, it seems to me you'd be most likely carrying the headphones in either in your pocket or... well, anywhere else and I'm certain I'd forget them when I want them most.

Has this even been remotely an issue with anyone? Just ball 'em up in the pocket? Extra pairs of headphone laying around where you'd most likely use them?
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Usability as a selling point... it warms my heart.

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I was looking at this content management software Plone CMS tonight and saw something that made me grin...

Of the four "marketing points" on the homepage, one is the following:


Have we reached the point where a usability stamp of approval (of some sort) is a marketable item? Nobody wants to say "now easier to use!" -but the mention that the experts have made the product easy and productive to work with turns a few heads. Granted, I'm probably an exception considering I took the time to start up this site and all, but if I see that usability considerations were made upfront, I'm more apt to try the software out. Some times you can intuit it from the company that put its out, but when picking from the cavalcade of CMS software out there, it's an attention grabber for (at least) me.

I'd love to see this catch on with software- I've thought many times how nice it would be to have a website of "usable reviews" where usability experts review software & products and provide opinions. I think we all make due by just checking our favorite writers and taking recommendations as we come across them, but it would be nice to have some kind of "usability rating" assigned to products (for instance: The UPA give this 3 out of 4 "Donald Norman Teapots")

*For what it's worth, I haven't installed Plone and I'm not sure how usable it is, I just thought it was interesting that usability is getting front page attention.
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Usable Quotes: Habits

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...software designers should know that we form habits, whether we want to or not.

Habit formation is actually good thing: it saves us the trouble of having to think when confronted with interface banalities and it lessens the probability that our train of thought will get derailed. In the case of the “Are you sure you want to quit?” dialog, our hands have memorized close-and-click as a single continuous gesture. That’s good, because most of the time we don’t want to think about the question—we just do the right thing. Unfortunately, our habits sometimes make us do the wrong thing: we don’t even have time to realize our mistake until after we’ve made it.

So, as designers we are led to a general interface principle: If an interface is to be humane, it must respect habituation.

From Never Use a Warning When you Mean Undo -Aza Raskin

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A Terrible Tale of Tables to Tell

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Big screenshots ahoy! (hence the preview)

Here's a few screenshots of my experience with the most pointless use of tables that I have ever seen in a website. It's as if the web designers AT&T wanted to see how much screen real estate they could take up while providing the least amount of actual information.

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In ac-"cord"-ance with affordance

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One of the most common usability problems that exist in every home is right there underneath your computer desk. It's also right there attached to your cell phone charging and everywhere else you need to interface with your electrical outlets.


I hate cords. I hate power cords in particular. I recently moved and boxed up all my electronic components, chargers, external drives, cameras, etc. Sorting out which power supply went with each device was an exercise reminiscent of those kids games where you put the round peg into the round hole.

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